滅失
See also: 灭失
Chinese
editextinguish | to lose; to miss; to fail | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (滅失) | 滅 | 失 | |
simp. (灭失) | 灭 | 失 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄝˋ ㄕ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mièshih
- Wade–Giles: mieh4-shih1
- Yale: myè-shr̄
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miehshy
- Palladius: меши (meši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mi̯ɛ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mit6 sat1
- Yale: miht sāt
- Cantonese Pinyin: mit9 sat7
- Guangdong Romanization: mid6 sed1
- Sinological IPA (key): /miːt̚² sɐt̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
edit滅失
Verb
edit滅失
- to lose
Usage notes
editThis term is usually restricted to legal contexts.
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
滅 | 失 |
めつ > めっ Grade: S |
しつ Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Noun
editUsage notes
editUsed especially in real estate or the law, very rarely used in conversation.
Derived terms
edit- 滅失登録 (messhitsu tōroku, “registration of loss of property”)
Verb
edit滅失する • (messhitsu suru) intransitive suru (stem 滅失し (messhitsu shi), past 滅失した (messhitsu shita))
- to suffer destruction, to be ruined, to be extinguished (as in property)
Conjugation
editConjugation of "滅失する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 滅失し | めっしつし | messhitsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 滅失し | めっしつし | messhitsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 滅失する | めっしつする | messhitsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 滅失する | めっしつする | messhitsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 滅失すれ | めっしつすれ | messhitsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 滅失せよ¹ 滅失しろ² |
めっしつせよ¹ めっしつしろ² |
messhitsu seyo¹ messhitsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 滅失される | めっしつされる | messhitsu sareru | |
Causative | 滅失させる 滅失さす |
めっしつさせる めっしつさす |
messhitsu saseru messhitsu sasu | |
Potential | 滅失できる | めっしつできる | messhitsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 滅失しよう | めっしつしよう | messhitsu shiyō | |
Negative | 滅失しない | めっしつしない | messhitsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 滅失せず | めっしつせず | messhitsu sezu | |
Formal | 滅失します | めっしつします | messhitsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 滅失した | めっしつした | messhitsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 滅失して | めっしつして | messhitsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 滅失すれば | めっしつすれば | messhitsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 滅
- Chinese terms spelled with 失
- Japanese terms spelled with 滅 read as めつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 失 read as しつ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs