Wiktionary

炸

炸 U+70B8, 炸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-70B8
← 炷
[U+70B7] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 点 →
[U+70B9]

Translingual

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Han character

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炸 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 火竹尸 (FHS) or 火人尸 (FOS), four-corner 98811, composition ⿰火乍)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 669, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18979
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1078, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2196, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+70B8

Chinese

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Etymology 1

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trad. 炸
simp. # 炸

Pronunciation

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  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 炸
Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂa⁵¹/
/ʈ͡ʂa³⁵/
Harbin /ʈ͡ʂa²⁴/
/ʈ͡ʂa⁵³/
Tianjin /t͡sɑ⁵³/ 爆～
/t͡sɑ⁴⁵/ 油～
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂa⁴²/ 油～
/ʈ͡ʂa²¹/ ～彈
Qingdao /ʈ͡ʂa⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂa³¹²/ ～彈
Xi'an /t͡sa²⁴/
Xining /t͡sa²⁴/
Yinchuan /ʈ͡ʂa¹³/
Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂa¹³/
Ürümqi /t͡sa⁵¹/
Wuhan /t͡sa²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡sa³¹/
/t͡sa¹³/
Guiyang /t͡sa²¹³/
Kunming /ʈ͡ʂa̠³¹/
Nanjing /ʈ͡ʂɑ⁴⁴/
Hefei /ʈ͡ʂɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡saʔ⁵⁴/
Pingyao /t͡sʌʔ⁵³/
Hohhot /t͡saʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /t͡so³⁵/
/t͡sa³⁵/
Suzhou /t͡so⁵¹³/
Hangzhou /zɑʔ²/
Wenzhou /t͡so⁴²/
Hui Shexian /t͡sʰa²²/
Tunxi /t͡sɔ⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /t͡sa²⁴/ 油～
Xiangtan /t͡sɒ⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /t͡sʰaʔ²/ 水煮
/t͡saʔ⁵/ 油～
Hakka Meixian /t͡sa⁵³/
Taoyuan /t͡sɑ⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sa³³/
Nanning /t͡sa³³/
Hong Kong /t͡sa³³/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /t͡sap̚⁵/
/saʔ⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /t͡sɑ²¹²/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡sa⁵⁴/ 新
/t͡sa⁴²/
Shantou (Teochew) /t͡saʔ⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /ta³³/ 水煮
/t͡sa³⁵/ 油～
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 炸
Reading # 1/2
No. 16649
Phonetic
component 		乍
Rime
group 		暮
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		吒
Old
Chinese 		/*ʔr'aːɡs/
Notes 灹晚起字

Definitions

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炸

  1. to explode; to burst
    煤氣罐炸了。／煤气罐炸了。  ―  Méiqì guàn zhà le.  ―  The gas tank exploded.
  2. to blow up; to bomb
    把橋炸了／把桥炸了  ―  bǎ qiáo zhà le  ―  to blow up the bridge
  3. (colloquial) to fly into a rage

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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trad. 炸
simp. # 炸
alternative forms 煠

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • 2tso - vernacular;
  • 2tsa - literary.
    • Dialectal data
    Variety Location 炸
    Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂa⁵¹/
    /ʈ͡ʂa³⁵/
    Harbin /ʈ͡ʂa²⁴/
    /ʈ͡ʂa⁵³/
    Tianjin /t͡sɑ⁵³/ 爆～
    /t͡sɑ⁴⁵/ 油～
    Jinan /ʈ͡ʂa⁴²/ 油～
    /ʈ͡ʂa²¹/ ～彈
    Qingdao /ʈ͡ʂa⁴²/
    Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂa³¹²/ ～彈
    Xi'an /t͡sa²⁴/
    Xining /t͡sa²⁴/
    Yinchuan /ʈ͡ʂa¹³/
    Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂa¹³/
    Ürümqi /t͡sa⁵¹/
    Wuhan /t͡sa²¹³/
    Chengdu /t͡sa³¹/
    /t͡sa¹³/
    Guiyang /t͡sa²¹³/
    Kunming /ʈ͡ʂa̠³¹/
    Nanjing /ʈ͡ʂɑ⁴⁴/
    Hefei /ʈ͡ʂɐʔ⁵/
    Jin Taiyuan /t͡saʔ⁵⁴/
    Pingyao /t͡sʌʔ⁵³/
    Hohhot /t͡saʔ⁴³/
    Wu Shanghai /t͡so³⁵/
    /t͡sa³⁵/
    Suzhou /t͡so⁵¹³/
    Hangzhou /zɑʔ²/
    Wenzhou /t͡so⁴²/
    Hui Shexian /t͡sʰa²²/
    Tunxi /t͡sɔ⁴²/
    Xiang Changsha /t͡sa²⁴/ 油～
    Xiangtan /t͡sɒ⁵⁵/
    Gan Nanchang /t͡sʰaʔ²/ 水煮
    /t͡saʔ⁵/ 油～
    Hakka Meixian /t͡sa⁵³/
    Taoyuan /t͡sɑ⁵⁵/
    Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sa³³/
    Nanning /t͡sa³³/
    Hong Kong /t͡sa³³/
    Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /t͡sap̚⁵/
    /saʔ⁵/
    Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /t͡sɑ²¹²/
    Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡sa⁵⁴/ 新
    /t͡sa⁴²/
    Shantou (Teochew) /t͡saʔ⁵/
    Haikou (Hainanese) /ta³³/ 水煮
    /t͡sa³⁵/ 油～
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 炸
    Reading # 2/2
    No. 16660
    Phonetic
    component         		乍
    Rime
    group         		盍
    Rime
    subdivision         		2
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		𥯦
    Old
    Chinese         		/*zreːb/
    Notes 手冊作煠今字

    Definitions

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    炸

    1. to fry in oil; to deep-fry
      炸飯糰／炸饭团  ―  zhá fàntuán  ―  deep-fried rice ball
    Synonyms
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    Dialectal synonyms of 炸 (“to deep-fry”) [map]
    Variety Location Words
    Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 炸, 油炸
    Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 炸
    Taiwan 炸
    Singapore 炸
    Cantonese Guangzhou 炸
    Hong Kong 炸
    Singapore (Guangfu) 炸
    Hakka Meixian 炸
    Miaoli (N. Sixian) 浮
    Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 炸
    Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) 浮
    Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) 浮
    Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) 浮, 炸
    Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 浮
    Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 浮
    Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 浮
    Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 糋
    Eastern Min Fuzhou 炸, 浮
    Southern Min Xiamen 糋, 浮, 乍
    Quanzhou 糋, 浮, 乍
    Zhangzhou 糋, 浮, 乍
    Tainan 糋, 浮, 乍 GT
    Penang (Hokkien) 糋
    Singapore (Hokkien) 糋
    Manila (Hokkien) 糋
    Chaozhou 炸
    Wu Shanghai 炸, 氽, 煠
    Suzhou 氽, 煠
    Wuxi 煠
    Hangzhou 煠, 氽
    Ningbo 煠, 氽
    Ningbo (Zhenhai) 煠
    Ningbo (Fenghua) 煠
    Zhoushan 煠
    Note GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

    See also

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    Compounds

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    References

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    Japanese

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    Kanji

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    炸

    (Hyōgai kanji)

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    Readings

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    • Go-on: しゃく (shaku)
    • Kan-on: さく (saku)
    • Kun: はず (hazu, 炸ず)、はぜる (hazeru, 炸ぜる)、あげる (ageru, 炸げる)

    Compounds

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    Korean

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    Hanja

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    炸 • (jak) (hangeul 작)

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    Vietnamese

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    Han character

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    炸: Hán Nôm readings: tạc

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    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=炸&oldid=80118407"
      NODES
    Note 5