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Translingual
editHan character
edit熄 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 火竹山心 (FHUP), four-corner 96830, composition ⿰火息)
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 679, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19287
- Dae Jaweon: page 1090, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2223, character 13
- Unihan data for U+7184
Chinese
edittrad. | 熄 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 熄 | |
2nd round simp. | 息 |
Glyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 熄 |
---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *slɯɡ) : semantic 火 + phonetic 息 (OC *slɯɡ)
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sik1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sit
- Eastern Min (BUC): sék
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sih6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siak / sek / sit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: si
- Wade–Giles: hsi1
- Yale: syī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
- Palladius: си (si)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sí
- Wade–Giles: hsi2
- Yale: syí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyi
- Palladius: си (si)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sik1
- Yale: sīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: sik7
- Guangdong Romanization: xig1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sit
- Hakka Romanization System: xidˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: xid5
- Sinological IPA: /sit̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: sék
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɛiʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: sih6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬiʔ¹/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: sih6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬiʔ²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
Note:
- siak/sek - literary;
- sit - vernacular.
- Middle Chinese: sik
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*sək/
- (Zhengzhang): /*slɯɡ/
Definitions
edit熄
- to extinguish (light or fire); to go out
- (Cantonese) to turn off; to switch off
- 熄冷氣/熄冷气 [Cantonese] ― sik1 laang5 hei3 [Jyutping] ― to turn off the air conditioner
- 熄電視/熄电视 [Cantonese] ― sik1 din6 si6 [Jyutping] ― to turn off the television
Synonyms
edit- (to extinguish):
Compounds
editReferences
edit- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “熄”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 252.
Japanese
editKanji
edit熄
Readings
editCompounds
editCompounds
- 熄滅 (sokumetsu, “disappearance, extinction”)
- 終熄 (shūsoku, “end, termination”)
Korean
editHanja
edit熄 • (sik) (hangeul 식, revised sik, McCune–Reischauer sik, Yale sik)
- put out, extinguish
- quash
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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