熟睡
Chinese
editfamiliar; skilled; ripe familiar; skilled; ripe; done; cooked |
to sleep | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (熟睡) | 熟 | 睡 | |
simp. #(熟睡) | 熟 | 睡 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, literary; standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˊ ㄕㄨㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shúshuèi
- Wade–Giles: shu2-shui4
- Yale: shú-shwèi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shwushuey
- Palladius: шушуй (šušuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂu³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, colloquial; standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˊ ㄕㄨㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shóushuèi
- Wade–Giles: shou2-shui4
- Yale: shóu-shwèi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shourshuey
- Palladius: шоушуй (šoušuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂoʊ̯³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, literary; standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: suk6 seoi6
- Yale: suhk seuih
- Cantonese Pinyin: suk9 soey6
- Guangdong Romanization: sug6 sêu6
- Sinological IPA (key): /sʊk̚² sɵy̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
edit熟睡
- to be fast asleep; to sleep soundly
Synonyms
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
熟 | 睡 |
じゅく Grade: 6 |
すい Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- sound sleep
Synonyms
edit- 熟眠 (jukumin)
Verb
edit熟睡する • (jukusui suru) suru (stem 熟睡し (jukusui shi), past 熟睡した (jukusui shita))
- to sleep soundly
Conjugation
editConjugation of "熟睡する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 熟睡し | じゅくすいし | jukusui shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 熟睡し | じゅくすいし | jukusui shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 熟睡する | じゅくすいする | jukusui suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 熟睡する | じゅくすいする | jukusui suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 熟睡すれ | じゅくすいすれ | jukusui sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 熟睡せよ¹ 熟睡しろ² |
じゅくすいせよ¹ じゅくすいしろ² |
jukusui seyo¹ jukusui shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 熟睡される | じゅくすいされる | jukusui sareru | |
Causative | 熟睡させる 熟睡さす |
じゅくすいさせる じゅくすいさす |
jukusui saseru jukusui sasu | |
Potential | 熟睡できる | じゅくすいできる | jukusui dekiru | |
Volitional | 熟睡しよう | じゅくすいしよう | jukusui shiyō | |
Negative | 熟睡しない | じゅくすいしない | jukusui shinai | |
Negative continuative | 熟睡せず | じゅくすいせず | jukusui sezu | |
Formal | 熟睡します | じゅくすいします | jukusui shimasu | |
Perfective | 熟睡した | じゅくすいした | jukusui shita | |
Conjunctive | 熟睡して | じゅくすいして | jukusui shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 熟睡すれば | じゅくすいすれば | jukusui sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms
edit- 熟眠する (jukumin suru)
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
熟 | 睡 |
Noun
editCategories:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 熟
- Chinese terms spelled with 睡
- zh:Sleep
- Japanese terms spelled with 熟 read as じゅく
- Japanese terms spelled with 睡 read as すい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Sleep
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms