糾紛

See also: 纠纷 and 紛糾

Chinese

		gather together; to investigate; to entangle gather together; to investigate; to entangle; correct	numerous; disorderly
trad. (糾紛)		糾	紛
simp. (纠纷)		纠	纷
alternative forms		紏紛

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiūfēn

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡ ㄈㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gau² fan¹ / dau² fan¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiu-fun
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kiù-hun

  (Teochew, Peng'im): giu⁶ hung¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiūfēn
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡ ㄈㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jioufen
    • Wade–Giles: chiu¹-fên¹
    • Yale: jyōu-fēn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jioufen
    • Palladius: цзюфэнь (czjufɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ fən⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gau² fan¹ / dau² fan¹
    • Yale: gáu fān / dáu fān
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gau² fan¹ / dau² fan¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: geo² fen¹ / deo² fen¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐu̯³⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/, /tɐu̯³⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiu-fun
    • Hakka Romanization System: giu fun
    • Hagfa Pinyim: giu⁴ fun⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /ki̯u⁵⁵ fun⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiù-hun
    • Tâi-lô: kiù-hun
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiuo'hwn
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kiu²¹⁻⁵³ hun⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kiu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hun³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiu²¹⁻⁵³ hun⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kiu¹¹⁻⁵³ hun⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiu²¹⁻⁴¹ hun⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: giu⁶ hung¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kiŭ hung
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiu³⁵⁻¹¹ huŋ³³/

Noun

糾紛

1. dispute; conflict

   勞務糾紛／劳务纠纷  ―  láowù jiūfēn  ―  labor dispute

   名譽權糾紛／名誉权纠纷  ―  míngyùquán jiūfēn  ―  dispute over reputation rights

Synonyms

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• 事端 (shìduān)
• 口舌 (kǒushé)
• 是非 (shìfēi)
• 爭端 / 争端 (zhēngduān)
• 糾葛 / 纠葛 (jiūgé)
• 紛爭 / 纷争 (fēnzhēng)
• 釁端 / 衅端 (xìnduān) (literary)

 

Derived terms

• 勞資糾紛 / 劳资纠纷
• 桃色糾紛 / 桃色纠纷

 

Adjective

糾紛

1. (literary) jumbled up; in a state of disarray; disorderly

Synonyms

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• 一塌糊塗 / 一塌糊涂
• 亂 / 乱 (luàn)
• 亂七八糟 / 乱七八糟 (luànqībāzāo)
• 亂雜 / 乱杂 (luànzá) (literary)
• 凌亂 (língluàn)
• 嘈亂 / 嘈乱 (cáoluàn) (literary, of sound)
• 大鼎炒狗蟻 / 大鼎炒狗蚁 (Hokkien)
• 挐亂 / 挐乱 (Hokkien)
• 擾擾 / 扰扰 (rǎorǎo)
• 散亂 / 散乱 (sǎnluàn)
• 有七無八 / 有七无八 (Hokkien)
• 殽亂 / 淆乱 (xiáoluàn) (literary)
• 混亂 / 混乱 (hùnluàn)
• 烏七八糟 / 乌七八糟 (wūqībāzāo)
• 烏哩單刀 / 乌哩单刀 (Cantonese)
• 無序 / 无序 (wúxù)
• 狼戾 (Hakka, literary)
• 狼狼戾戾 (Hakka)
• 狼藉 (lángjí)
• 立立亂 / 立立乱 (lap⁶ lap^6-2 lyun⁶) (Cantonese)
• 糊塗 / 糊涂
• 紊 (wěn) (literary, or in compounds)
• 紛亂 / 纷乱 (fēnluàn)
• 紊亂 / 紊乱 (wěnluàn)
• 紛雜 / 纷杂 (fēnzá) (literary)
• 繚亂 / 缭乱 (liáoluàn) (formal)
• 肆亂 / 肆乱 (sìluàn) (literary)
• 荊棘 / 荆棘 (jīngjí) (literary, figurative)
• 蕪雜 / 芜杂 (wúzá)
• 雜亂 / 杂乱 (záluàn)
• 雜醪膏 / 杂醪膏 (Xiamen Hokkien, Quanzhou Hokkien)
• 鬼打樣 / 鬼打样 (Hakka)

 

Verb

糾紛

1. (literary) to be in a tangle; to get entangled
2. (literary) to nag; to pester; to bother

Synonyms

• (to be in a tangle): 糾纏／纠缠 (jiūchán)
• (to nag):

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• 吵擾 / 吵扰 (chǎorǎo)
• 告擾 / 告扰 (gàorǎo) (formal, humble, polite)
• 困擾 / 困扰 (kùnrǎo)
• 干擾 (gānrǎo)
• 打亂 / 打乱 (dǎluàn)
• 打擾 / 打扰 (dǎrǎo)
• 打攪 / 打搅 (dǎjiǎo)
• 搗 / 捣 (dǎo) (literary, or in compounds)
• 擾亂 / 扰乱 (rǎoluàn)
• 攪 / 搅 (jiǎo)
• 攪亂 / 搅乱 (jiǎoluàn)
• 攪動 / 搅动 (jiǎodòng)
• 攪吵 / 搅吵 (Hokkien)
• 攪擾 / 搅扰 (jiǎorǎo)
• 梟亂 / 枭乱 (xiāoluàn) (literary)
• 殽亂 / 淆乱 (xiáoluàn) (literary)
• 煩 / 烦 (fán)
• 煩擾 / 烦扰 (fánrǎo)
• 糾纏 / 纠缠 (jiūchán)
• 纏 / 缠 (chán)
• 纏擾 / 缠扰 (chánrǎo)
• 纏磨 / 缠磨 (chánmo) (colloquial)
• 纏繞 / 缠绕 (chánrào)
• 驚 / 惊 (jīng)
• 驚動 / 惊动 (jīngdòng)