Wiktionary

緝

See also: 缉
緝 U+7DDD, 緝
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7DDD
← 緜
[U+7DDC] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 緞 →
[U+7DDE]

Translingual

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Han character

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緝 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 女火口尸十 (VFRSJ), four-corner 26941, composition ⿰糹咠)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 930, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27645
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1368, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3426, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+7DDD

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (咠) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
楫 *ʔseb
檝 *ʔseb, *zib
湒 *ʔsib
咠 *ʔsib, *sʰib
葺 *ʔsib, *sʰib, *zib
緝 *sʰib
諿 *sʰib
輯 *zib
箿 *zib
蕺 *ʔsrib
戢 *ʔsrib
濈 *ʔsrib
霵 *ʔsrib, *zrib
揖 *qib

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sʰib) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 咠 (OC *ʔsib, *sʰib).

Etymology 1

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trad. 緝
simp. 缉

Pronunciation 1

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Note:
  • chhip - literary;
  • chi̍p - colloquial.
  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 緝
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕi³⁵/
/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
Harbin /t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/ ～邊兒
/t͡ɕi⁴⁴/ ～私
Tianjin /t͡ɕi⁵³/
Jinan /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Qingdao /t͡si⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /t͡sʰi²⁴/
Xi'an /t͡ɕʰi²¹/
Xining /t͡ɕji⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕʰi¹³/ ～鞋口子
/t͡ɕi¹³/ 通～
Lanzhou /t͡ɕʰi¹³/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡ɕi³¹/
/t͡ɕie³¹/
Guiyang /t͡ɕi²¹/
Kunming /t͡ɕi³¹/
Nanjing /t͡sʰiʔ⁵/
Hefei /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕʰiəʔ²/
Pingyao /t͡ɕʰiʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁵/
Suzhou /t͡sʰiəʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /t͡sʰai²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡sʰi²²/
Tunxi /t͡si⁵/
Xiang Changsha /t͡si²⁴/
Xiangtan /t͡sʰi²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /t͡ɕʰiʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /sip̚⁵/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/
Nanning /t͡sʰep̚⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /t͡sʰip̚³²/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /t͡siʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡si²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /t͡sʰip̚²/
Haikou (Hainanese) /siap̚⁵/
/tiap̚⁵/
Rime
Character 緝
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 清 (14)
Final (韻) 緝 (141)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 七入切
Baxter tship
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡sʰiɪp̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡sʰip̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡sʰjep̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/t͡sʰip̚/
Li
Rong 		/t͡sʰiəp̚/
Wang
Li 		/t͡sʰĭĕp̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡sʰi̯əp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		qi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		cap1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 緝
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		qī
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tship ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[tsʰ][ə]p/
English hem (a garment)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 緝
Reading # 1/1
No. 10157
Phonetic
component 		咠
Rime
group 		緝
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		緝
Old
Chinese 		/*sʰib/
Definitions
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緝

  1. to seize; to arrest
  2. † to weave hempen thread
  3. † to hem clothing

Pronunciation 2

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  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 緝
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕi³⁵/
/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
Harbin /t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/ ～邊兒
/t͡ɕi⁴⁴/ ～私
Tianjin /t͡ɕi⁵³/
Jinan /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Qingdao /t͡si⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /t͡sʰi²⁴/
Xi'an /t͡ɕʰi²¹/
Xining /t͡ɕji⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕʰi¹³/ ～鞋口子
/t͡ɕi¹³/ 通～
Lanzhou /t͡ɕʰi¹³/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡ɕi³¹/
/t͡ɕie³¹/
Guiyang /t͡ɕi²¹/
Kunming /t͡ɕi³¹/
Nanjing /t͡sʰiʔ⁵/
Hefei /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕʰiəʔ²/
Pingyao /t͡ɕʰiʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁵/
Suzhou /t͡sʰiəʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /t͡sʰai²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡sʰi²²/
Tunxi /t͡si⁵/
Xiang Changsha /t͡si²⁴/
Xiangtan /t͡sʰi²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /t͡ɕʰiʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /sip̚⁵/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/
Nanning /t͡sʰep̚⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /t͡sʰip̚³²/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /t͡siʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡si²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /t͡sʰip̚²/
Haikou (Hainanese) /siap̚⁵/
/tiap̚⁵/
Definitions
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緝

  1. to sew in close stitches
Compounds
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Etymology 2

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trad. 緝
simp. 缉
alternative forms 趇
執／执
逐 Taiwanese Hokkien

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • Xiamen:
    • chip - “to pursue; to search and arrest; to go after and get something”;
    • chhip - “to search and arrest”.

Definitions

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緝

  1. (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taiwanese and Philippine Hokkien) to pursue; to chase after (someone)
  2. (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to search and arrest (a criminal)
  3. (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) to go after and get something with one's best effort
  4. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to woo; to court; to pursue; to chase the opposite sex
  5. (Teochew) to fish for and catch (fish, prawns, etc. in rivers or paddy fields)
Synonyms
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  • (to chase after):
  • (to go after and get something): (Hokkien) 逐
  • (to woo): 追 (zhuī); (Hokkien) 逐

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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緝

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • Go-on: しゅう (shū)←しふ (sifu, historical)
  • Kan-on: しゅう (shū)←しふ (sifu, historical)
  • Kun: つむぐ (tsumugu, 緝ぐ)

Korean

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Hanja

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緝 • (jip, jeup) (hangeul 집, 즙, revised jip, jeup, McCune–Reischauer chip, chŭp, Yale cip, cup)

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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緝: Hán Nôm readings: tập

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References

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=緝&oldid=81069709"
  NODES
Note 4