耕作
Chinese
editto plough; to till | to regard as; to take (someone) for; to do to regard as; to take (someone) for; to do; to make | ||
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trad. (耕作) | 耕 | 作 | |
simp. #(耕作) | 耕 | 作 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄥ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gengzuò
- Wade–Giles: kêng1-tso4
- Yale: gēng-dzwò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gengtzuoh
- Palladius: гэнцзо (gɛnczo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gaang1 zok3
- Yale: gāang jok
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaang1 dzok8
- Guangdong Romanization: gang1 zog3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
edit耕作
Synonyms
editDescendants
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
耕 | 作 |
こう Grade: 5 |
さく Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Noun
edit- agricultural cultivation, farming
Verb
edit耕作する • (kōsaku suru) suru (stem 耕作し (kōsaku shi), past 耕作した (kōsaku shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "耕作する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 耕作し | こうさくし | kōsaku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 耕作し | こうさくし | kōsaku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 耕作する | こうさくする | kōsaku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 耕作する | こうさくする | kōsaku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 耕作すれ | こうさくすれ | kōsaku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 耕作せよ¹ 耕作しろ² |
こうさくせよ¹ こうさくしろ² |
kōsaku seyo¹ kōsaku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 耕作される | こうさくされる | kōsaku sareru | |
Causative | 耕作させる 耕作さす |
こうさくさせる こうさくさす |
kōsaku saseru kōsaku sasu | |
Potential | 耕作できる | こうさくできる | kōsaku dekiru | |
Volitional | 耕作しよう | こうさくしよう | kōsaku shiyō | |
Negative | 耕作しない | こうさくしない | kōsaku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 耕作せず | こうさくせず | kōsaku sezu | |
Formal | 耕作します | こうさくします | kōsaku shimasu | |
Perfective | 耕作した | こうさくした | kōsaku shita | |
Conjunctive | 耕作して | こうさくして | kōsaku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 耕作すれば | こうさくすれば | kōsaku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
耕 | 作 |
Noun
edit- hanja form? of 경작 (“cultivation”)
Vietnamese
editchữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
耕 | 作 |
Verb
edit耕作
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 耕
- Chinese terms spelled with 作
- zh:Agriculture
- Japanese terms spelled with 耕 read as こう
- Japanese terms spelled with 作 read as さく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Agriculture
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese verbs
- Vietnamese verbs in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán