莊園經濟

Chinese

		manor; feudal land; villa	economy; finance
trad. (莊園經濟)		莊園	經濟
simp. (庄园经济)		庄园	经济

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhuāngyuán jīngjì

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄤ ㄩㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhuāngyuán jīngjì
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄤ ㄩㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhuangyuán jingjì
    • Wade–Giles: chuang¹-yüan² ching¹-chi⁴
    • Yale: jwāng-ywán jīng-jì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juangyuan jingjih
    • Palladius: чжуанъюань цзинцзи (čžuanʺjuanʹ czinczi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

Noun

莊園經濟

1. (historical, economics) manorial economy