詠嘆
See also: 咏叹
Chinese
editsing | to sigh | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (詠嘆/詠歎) | 詠 | 嘆/歎 | |
simp. (咏叹) | 咏 | 叹 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄥˇ ㄊㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yǒngtàn
- Wade–Giles: yung3-tʻan4
- Yale: yǔng-tàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeongtann
- Palladius: юнтань (juntanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wing6 taan3
- Yale: wihng taan
- Cantonese Pinyin: wing6 taan3
- Guangdong Romanization: wing6 tan3
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɪŋ²² tʰaːn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
edit詠嘆
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
詠 | 嘆 |
えい Grade: S |
たん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
詠嘆 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
edit- (grammar) The use of particles or jodōshi to show an admirative tone
- admiration, wonder
Synonyms
edit- (wonder, admiration): 感嘆 (kantan)
Verb
edit詠嘆する • (eitan suru) intransitive suru (stem 詠嘆し (eitan shi), past 詠嘆した (eitan shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "詠嘆する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 詠嘆し | えいたんし | eitan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 詠嘆し | えいたんし | eitan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 詠嘆する | えいたんする | eitan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 詠嘆する | えいたんする | eitan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 詠嘆すれ | えいたんすれ | eitan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 詠嘆せよ¹ 詠嘆しろ² |
えいたんせよ¹ えいたんしろ² |
eitan seyo¹ eitan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 詠嘆される | えいたんされる | eitan sareru | |
Causative | 詠嘆させる 詠嘆さす |
えいたんさせる えいたんさす |
eitan saseru eitan sasu | |
Potential | 詠嘆できる | えいたんできる | eitan dekiru | |
Volitional | 詠嘆しよう | えいたんしよう | eitan shiyō | |
Negative | 詠嘆しない | えいたんしない | eitan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 詠嘆せず | えいたんせず | eitan sezu | |
Formal | 詠嘆します | えいたんします | eitan shimasu | |
Perfective | 詠嘆した | えいたんした | eitan shita | |
Conjunctive | 詠嘆して | えいたんして | eitan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 詠嘆すれば | えいたんすれば | eitan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 詠
- Chinese terms spelled with 嘆
- zh:Singing
- Japanese terms spelled with 詠 read as えい
- Japanese terms spelled with 嘆 read as たん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Grammar
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Singing