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Translingual
editStroke order | |||
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Alternative forms
editThere are typographical differences in this character in different fonts – in Japanese printing, the last two strokes may connect to the top stroke, as in right of 衣, while in handwriting and many other fonts, those strokes connect to the central curving stroke.
Depending on the font, the character 家 (Japanese) / 家 (Traditional Chinese) may also have either of these variations.
Han character
edit豕 (Kangxi radical 152, 豕+0, 7 strokes, cangjie input 一尸竹人 (MSHO), four-corner 10232, composition ⿱一𧰨(GHT) or ⿸𬺻⿸丿㇏(G) or ⿸𬺻⿱丿㇏(HT) or ⿸𬺻⿺㇏丿(JKV))
- Kangxi radical #152, ⾗.
Derived characters
edit- Appendix:Chinese radical/豕
- 啄, 𡱰, 逐, 㭬, 烼, 㒮, 琢, 䖶, 甤, 䀃, 蟸, 㒸, 冡, 家, 䆥, 𦊽, 𩆬, 圂, 嶳, 㯻, 㒪, 𡁷, 㻹, 瓥, 㽔
See also
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1194, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36337
- Dae Jaweon: page 1657, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3610, character 1
- Unihan data for U+8C55
Chinese
editsimp. and trad. |
豕 | |
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alternative forms | 𢁓 𡰯 𧰧 𧰬 |
Glyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 豕 | |||
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Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Pictogram (象形) – a pig. Compare 亥, 𢑓 (male pig), and 豖 (castrated male pig). See also the original version on oracle bones of 敢.
Related to 㒸, in which however the pig is a phonetic component.
Etymology
editPossibly from Austroasiatic (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *liik ~ *lik (“pig”) and Mon ကၠိက် (kloik, “pig”). Also occurs in the Cai-Long languages, from which Hölzl (2021) derives the name Ta-Li for the aforementioned language subgroup.
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shǐh
- Wade–Giles: shih3
- Yale: shř
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyy
- Palladius: ши (ši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ci2
- Yale: chí
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsi2
- Guangdong Romanization: qi2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhí
- Hakka Romanization System: qiˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: qi3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: syeX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*l̥ajʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*hliʔ/
Definitions
edit豕
- (obsolete) pig; boar
- 有豕白蹢、烝涉波矣。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Yǒu shǐ báidí, zhēng shè bō yǐ. [Pinyin]
- There are many swine, with their trotters white, wading through the waves.
Synonyms
edit- 亥 (hài) (zodiac)
Compounds
editReferences
edit- “豕”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
editKanji
edit- pig, hog
Readings
editKorean
editHanja
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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