贓

See also: 赃

贓 U+8D13, 贓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8D13 ← 贒 [U+8D12] CJK Unified Ideographs 贔 → [U+8D14]

Translingual

Han character

贓 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+14, 21 strokes, cangjie input 月金戈一尸 (BCIMS), four-corner 6385₀, composition ⿰貝臧)

See also

• 臟

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1213, character 2
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36962
• Dae Jaweon: page 1679, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3660, character 1
• Unihan data for U+8D13

Chinese

trad.		贓/贜
simp.		赃
nonstandard simp.		𰷭
alternative forms		賍／赃 賘

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (爿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
臧	*ʔsaːŋ
牂	*ʔsaːŋ
戕	*kaːl, *ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ
贓	*ʔsaːŋ
藏	*zaːŋ, *zaːŋs
奘	*zaːŋʔ, *zaːŋs
臟	*zaːŋs
將	*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs
漿	*ʔsaŋ
鱂	*ʔsaŋ
蔣	*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ
螿	*ʔsaŋ
槳	*ʔsaŋʔ
獎	*ʔsaŋʔ
醬	*ʔsaŋs
鏘	*sʰaŋ
蹡	*sʰaŋ, *ʔshaŋs
嶈	*sʰaŋ
斨	*sʰaŋ
爿	*braːn, *zaŋ
牆	*zaŋ
妝	*ʔsraŋ
莊	*ʔsraŋ
裝	*ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs
壯	*ʔsraŋs
疒	*rnɯːɡ, *zraŋ
床	*zraŋ
牀	*zraŋ
狀	*zraŋs

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zāng (zang¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄤ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zong¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chng / chong

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zāng
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄤ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zang
    • Wade–Giles: tsang¹
    • Yale: dzāng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzang
    • Palladius: цзан (czan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɑŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zong¹
    • Yale: jōng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzong¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: zong¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chng / chong
    • Tâi-lô: tsng / tsong
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zngf, zofng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sŋ̍⁴⁴/, /t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sŋ̍³³/, /t͡sɔŋ³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sŋ̍⁴⁴/, /t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sŋ̍⁴⁴/, /t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sŋ̍⁴⁴/, /t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/

Note:

• chng - vernacular;
• chong - literary.

---

• Middle Chinese: tsang

Rime
Character	贓
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	則郎切
Baxter	tsang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sɑŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sɑŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡saŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡sɑŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡sɑŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sɑŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zong1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ts]ˤaŋ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsaːŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	贓
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zāng
Middle Chinese	‹ tsang ›
Old Chinese	/*[ts]ˁaŋ/
English	stolen goods
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	贓
Reading #	1/1
No.	10280
Phonetic component	爿
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	臧
Old Chinese	/*ʔsaːŋ/
Notes	見周禮鄭注

Definitions

贓

1. booty, loot, stolen goods
2. ^† to accept or take a bribe

Compounds

• 人贓俱獲 / 人赃俱获 (rénzāngjùhuò)
• 併贓拿賊 / 并赃拿贼
• 併贓治罪 / 并赃治罪
• 倒贓 / 倒赃
• 分贓 / 分赃 (fēnzāng)
• 坐地分贓 / 坐地分赃
• 并贓拿敗 / 并赃拿败
• 拿賊拿贓 / 拿贼拿赃
• 拿賊見贓 / 拿贼见赃
• 栽贓 / 栽赃 (zāizāng)
• 濫吏贓官 / 滥吏赃官
• 真贓 / 真赃
• 真贓實犯 / 真赃实犯
• 真贓正賊 / 真赃正贼
• 誣盜插贓 / 诬盗插赃
• 貪贓 / 贪赃 (tānzāng)
• 貪贓壞法 / 贪赃坏法
• 貪贓枉法 / 贪赃枉法 (tānzāngwǎngfǎ)
• 買物栽贓 / 买物栽赃
• 賊贓 / 贼赃 (zéizāng)
• 贓仗 / 赃仗
• 贓埋 / 赃埋
• 贓官 / 赃官 (zāngguān)
• 贓款 / 赃款 (zāngkuǎn)
• 贓汙 / 赃污
• 贓汙狼藉 / 赃污狼借
• 贓物 / 赃物 (zāngwù)
• 贓物罪 / 赃物罪
• 贓誣 / 赃诬
• 贓證 / 赃证
• 贓車 / 赃车 (zāngchē)
• 贓銀 / 赃银
• 起贓 / 起赃
• 追贓 / 追赃
• 過贓犯法 / 过赃犯法
• 銷贓 / 销赃 (xiāozāng)
• 領贓 / 领赃

 

Japanese

Kanji

贓

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: そう (sō)
• Kan-on: そう (sō)
• Kan’yō-on: ぞう (zō)
• Kun: かくす (kakusu)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 贓 (MC tsang).

Historical Readings
Dongguk Jeongun Reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448	Recorded as Middle Korean 자ᇰ (Yale: càng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.
Middle Korean
Text	Eumhun
	Gloss (hun)	Reading
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527	자ᇰ믈〮 자ᇰ	Recorded as Middle Korean 자ᇰ (cang) (Yale: càng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕa̠ŋ]
• Phonetic hangul: [장]

Hanja

Wikisource

贓 (eumhun 장물(贓物) 장)

1. hanja form^? of 장 (“booty; loot; stolen goods”)

Compounds

Compounds

• 장리 (贓吏, jangni)
• 장물 (贓物, jangmul)
• 장물죄 (贓物罪, jangmuljoe)

References

• 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]

Vietnamese

Han character

贓: Hán Nôm readings: tang

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.