酬

See also: 酧 and 醻

酬 U+916C, 酬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-916C ← 酫 [U+916B] CJK Unified Ideographs 酭 → [U+916D]

Translingual

Han character

酬 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一田戈中中 (MWILL), four-corner 1260₀, composition ⿰酉州)

Derived characters

• 𣜙

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1282, character 25
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39850
• Dae Jaweon: page 1782, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3582, character 5
• Unihan data for U+916C

Chinese

trad.		酬
simp. #		酬
alternative forms		酧／酬 醻／酬 詶／酬 𨣊

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 酬
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (州) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
洲	*tju
州	*tju
喌	*tju, *tjuɡ
酬	*dju
詶	*dju, *djus

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *dju) : semantic 酉 (“liquor vessel; liquor”) + phonetic 州 (OC *tju)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chóu (chou²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cau⁴
• Northern Min (KCR): diǔ
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): siû

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ciu⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chóu
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chóu
    • Wade–Giles: chʻou²
    • Yale: chóu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chour
    • Palladius: чоу (čou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cau⁴
    • Yale: chàuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsau⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: ceo⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: diǔ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiu²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siû
    • Tâi-lô: siû
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siuu
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siu²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siu²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siu¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /siu²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siu²³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ciu⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiû
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiu⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzyuw

Rime
Character	酬
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	市流切
Baxter	dzyuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiu/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑiəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑuw/
Li Rong	/ʑiu/
Wang Li	/ʑĭəu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʑi̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chóu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sau4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*dju/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	酬
Reading #	1/1
No.	17495
Phonetic component	州
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	讎
Old Chinese	/*dju/

Definitions

酬

1. (literary) to propose a toast; to toast
2. to reward; to repay
3. reward; payment; remuneration
4. friendly exchange
5. to realize; to fulfill

Compounds

• 一酬一酢
• 功過相酬 / 功过相酬
• 勸酬 / 劝酬
• 厚酬
• 同工同酬 (tónggōngtóngchóu)
• 報酬 / 报酬 (bàochóu)
• 壯志未酬 / 壮志未酬 (zhuàngzhìwèichóu)
• 奉酬
• 得不酬失
• 應酬 / 应酬
• 應酬話 / 应酬话
• 旅酬
• 有志難酬 / 有志难酬
• 獻酬 / 献酬
• 祈福酬神
• 稿酬 (gǎochóu)
• 薄酬
• 薪酬 (xīnchóu)
• 計酬 / 计酬 (jìchóu)
• 論件計酬 / 论件计酬 (lùn jiàn jìchóu)
• 賡酬 / 赓酬
• 酬償 / 酬偿
• 酬勞 / 酬劳 (chóuláo)
• 酬和 (chóuhè)
• 酬唱 (chóuchàng)
• 酬報 / 酬报 (chóubào)
• 酬對 / 酬对 (chóuduì)
• 酬庸
• 酬應 / 酬应
• 酬直
• 酬神 (chóushén)
• 酬答 (chóudá)
• 酬謝 / 酬谢 (chóuxiè)
• 酬賓 / 酬宾 (chóubīn)
• 酬賽 / 酬赛
• 酬酢 (chóuzuò)
• 酬金 (chóujīn)
• 重酬

 

Japanese

Kanji

酬

(Jōyō kanji)

1. repay
2. reward

Readings

• Go-on: じゅ (ju)
• Kan-on: しゅう (shū, Jōyō)
• Kun: むくいる (mukuiru, 酬いる)、むくい (mukui, 酬い)

Korean

Hanja

酬 • (su) (hangeul 수)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

酬: Hán Nôm readings: thù, thò

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.