See also:
U+9214, 鈔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9214

[U+9213]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9215]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 167, +4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 金火竹 (CFH), four-corner 89120, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1298, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40227
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1801, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4176, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+9214

Chinese

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trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sm̥ʰreːw, *sm̥ʰreːws) : semantic + phonetic (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • chá - “banknotes”;
  • chău - alternative form of .
Note:
  • chhau - literary;
  • chhà - vernacular (俗).

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (19) (19)
Final () (90) (90)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () II II
Fanqie
Baxter tsrhaew tsrhaewH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ʃʰˠau/ /t͡ʃʰˠauH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚau/ /ʈ͡ʂʰᵚauH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ʃʰau/ /t͡ʃʰauH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈ͡ʂʰaɨw/ /ʈ͡ʂʰaɨwH/
Li
Rong
/t͡ʃʰau/ /t͡ʃʰauH/
Wang
Li
/t͡ʃʰau/ /t͡ʃʰauH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʈ͡ʂʰau/ /ʈ͡ʂʰauH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chāo chào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
caau1 caau3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 13685 13691
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sm̥ʰreːw/ /*sm̥ʰreːws/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. paper money; banknotes
  2. Alternative form of

Compounds

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Descendants

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  • Persian: چاو (paper money) (Ilkhanate)
    • Persian: چاوخانه (place where paper money was made) (Ilkhanate)

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

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  • Go-on: しょう (shō)せう (seu, historical)
  • Kan-on: そう ()さう (sau, historical)

Etymology

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Kanji in this term
しょう
Hyōgai
on'yomi
Alternative spelling

From Middle Chinese (MC tsrhaew|tsrhaewH).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(しょう) (shōせう (seu)?

  1. an excerpt, an extract (writing)
  2. an annotation
  3. a unit of volume, equal to one tenth of a (shaku) and one hundredth of a (), or approximately 1.8 millilitres

References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja

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(cho) (hangeul , revised cho, McCune–Reischauer ch'o, Yale cho)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
  NODES
see 2