鬲

鬲	U+9B32, 鬲 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B32

⿀	U+2FC0, ⿀ KANGXI RADICAL CAULDRON

← ⾿
[U+2FBF]

Kangxi Radicals

⿁ →
[U+2FC1]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

See images of
Radical 193 鬲

鬲 (Kangxi radical 193, 鬲+0, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一口月中 (MRBL), four-corner 1022₇, composition ⿱𠮛⿵冂⿱䒑丨(GHT) or ⿱𠮛⿵𦉪丅(JK))

Kangxi radical #193, ⿀.

Derived characters

Appendix:Chinese radical/鬲
嗝, 塥, 㣂, 𢔸, 搹, 滆, 隔, 㬏, 槅, 𤌦, 𤗦, 膈, 𤮄, 𥉅, 䃒, 䙐, 𥻥, 𦃔, 𫆋, 螎, 𧤜, 䛿(𬤑), 𮜁, 𨍮, 𨢌, 鎘(镉), 䩹, 䮥, 𩹺
䣓, 𢾿, 翮, 融, 鷊(鹝), 𧖓, 鞷, 蒚, 䈪, 𮋎, 𫬋, 𪽶

Related characters

徹 (earlier forms also had a pot, later replaced with 育)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1458, character 20
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45672
Dae Jaweon: page 1991, character 2
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4587, character 1
Unihan data for U+9B32

Chinese

simp. and trad.		鬲
alternative forms		䰛㽁䰜 ancient

Wikipedia has an article on:

鬲

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鬲
Shang	Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (鬲) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
隔	*kreːɡ
膈	*kreːɡ
搹	*kreːɡ
鬲	kreːɡ, ɡ·reːɡ
槅	*kreːɡ
嗝	*kreːɡ
虉	ŋɡreːɡ, ŋɡeːɡ
翮	*ɡreːɡ
滆	*ɡreːɡ
蒚	ɡreːɡ, ɡ·reːɡ
鎘	*ɡ·reːɡ

Pictogram (象形) of some pottery.

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lì (li⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lik⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lì
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lì
  - Wade–Giles: li⁴
  - Yale: lì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih
  - Palladius: ли (li)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: lik⁶
  - Yale: lihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: lig⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɪk̚²/

Middle Chinese: lek

Rime
Character	鬲
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	錫 (127)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	郎擊切
Baxter	lek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/lek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/lɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/lek̚/
Wang Li	/liek̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/liek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lik⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*k.rˤek/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·reːɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鬲
Reading #	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	lì
Middle Chinese	‹ lek ›
Old Chinese	/*k.rˁek/
English	tripod with hollow legs
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鬲
Reading #	2/2
No.	3851
Phonetic component	鬲
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	靂
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·reːɡ/

Definitions

鬲

(historical) li; a type of cauldron with three hollow legs and used for cooking
See also: 甗
(historical) a type of earthenware used in funerals

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gé (ge²)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaak³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gé
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gé
  - Wade–Giles: ko²
  - Yale: gé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ger
  - Palladius: гэ (gɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gaak³
  - Yale: gaak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaak⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: gag³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːk̚³/

Middle Chinese: keak

Rime
Character	鬲
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	麥 (119)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	古核切
Baxter	keak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠɛk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚæk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kɐk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kəɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/kɛk̚/
Wang Li	/kæk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kæk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ge
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gak¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*C.qˤ<r>ik/

(Zhengzhang): /*kreːɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鬲
Reading #	1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	gé
Middle Chinese	‹ kɛk ›
Old Chinese	/*C.qˁ<r>ik/
English	yoke
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鬲
Reading #	1/2
No.	3843
Phonetic component	鬲
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	隔
Old Chinese	/*kreːɡ/

Definitions

鬲

Alternative form of 隔 (gé)
Alternative form of 膈
Alternative form of 槅 (gé)
(～國) (historical) Ge(有鬲氏), an ancient Chinese tribe during the Xia to Zhou dynasties near Dezhou, Shandong, the consort kin of Zhong Kang, the fourth king of the Xia dynasty, conquered by the Duke of Zhou in the 11th century BC.^[1]
(～縣) (historical) a county in the southeast of Dezhou, Shandong established in the Qin dynasty and reorganised into a state in the Eastern Han dynasty.
a surname

Compounds

Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): è (e⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄜˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: è
  - Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: è
  - Wade–Giles: o⁴
  - Yale: è
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
  - Palladius: э (e)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤ⁵¹/

Definitions

鬲

Alternative form of 軛／轭 (è)
Alternative form of 搹 (è)
Alternative form of 厄

References

^ https://baike.baidu.hk/item/鬲/2474789

Japanese

Kanji

鬲

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:

鬲

Wikipedia ^ja

Kanji in this term
鬲
れき Hyōgai
on'yomi

Etymology

Middle Chinese 鬲

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) れき [réꜜkì] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɾe̞kʲi]

Noun

鬲(れき) • (reki)

a cauldron with three hollow legs used in ancient China

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

鬲 • (gyeok) (hangeul 격, revised gyeok, McCune–Reischauer kyŏk, Yale kyek) 鬲 • (ryeok) (hangeul 력)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

鬲: Hán Nôm readings: cách

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

[1] ttps://baike.baidu.hk/item/鬲/2474789

[DJR-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]

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