|
|
Translingual
editStroke order | |||
---|---|---|---|
Stroke order | |||
---|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
editHan character
edit黄 (Kangxi radical 201, 黄+0, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿中田金 (TLWC), composition ⿳龷由八(GHJV) or ⿳龷田八(T))
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1516, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47926
- Dae Jaweon: page 2048, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4596, character 1
- Unihan data for U+9EC4
Chinese
editGlyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 黄 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Definitions
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 黄 – see 黃 (“yellow; yolk; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant form of 黃). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
edit黄 | |
黃 |
Kanji
edit黄
(Second grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 黃)
Readings
edit- Go-on: おう (ō, Jōyō)←わう (wau, historical)
- Kan-on: こう (kō, Jōyō)←くわう (kwau, historical)
- Kun: き (ki, 黄, Jōyō)、こ (ko, 黄, Jōyō †)
- Nanori: うい (ui)、れい (rei)
Compounds
edit- 姜黄 (kyōō), 薑黄 (kyōō): wild turmeric
- 黄信号 (kishingō): yellow light
Kanji in this term |
---|
黄 |
き Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
黃 (kyūjitai) |
Etymology 1
editFrom Proto-Japonic *koy.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
edit黄 • (ki) -na (adnominal 黄な (ki na), adverbial 黄に (ki ni))
Inflection
editInflection of 黄
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 黄だろ | きだろ | ki daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 黄で | きで | ki de |
Terminal (終止形) | 黄だ | きだ | ki da |
Attributive (連体形) | 黄な | きな | ki na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 黄なら | きなら | ki nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 黄であれ | きであれ | ki de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 黄ではない 黄じゃない |
きではない きじゃない |
ki de wa nai ki ja nai |
Informal past | 黄だった | きだった | ki datta |
Informal negative past | 黄ではなかった 黄じゃなかった |
きではなかった きじゃなかった |
ki de wa nakatta ki ja nakatta |
Formal | 黄です | きです | ki desu |
Formal negative | 黄ではありません 黄じゃありません |
きではありません きじゃありません |
ki de wa arimasen ki ja arimasen |
Formal past | 黄でした | きでした | ki deshita |
Formal negative past | 黄ではありませんでした 黄じゃありませんでした |
きではありませんでした きじゃありませんでした |
ki de wa arimasen deshita ki ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 黄で | きで | ki de |
Conditional | 黄なら(ば) | きなら(ば) | ki nara (ba) |
Provisional | 黄だったら | きだったら | ki dattara |
Volitional | 黄だろう | きだろう | ki darō |
Adverbial | 黄に | きに | ki ni |
Degree | 黄さ | きさ | kisa |
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 黃なら | きなら | kinara | |
Continuative (連用形) | 黃に[1] 黃なり[2] |
きに きなり |
kini kinari | |
Terminal (終止形) | 黃なり | きなり | kinari | |
Attributive (連体形) | 黃なる | きなる | kinaru | |
Realis (已然形) | 黃なれ | きなれ | kinare | |
Imperative (命令形) | 黃なれ | きなれ | kinare | |
Key constructions | ||||
Negative | 黃ならず | きならず | kinarazu | |
Contrasting conjunction | 黃なれど | きなれど | kinaredo | |
Causal conjunction | 黃なれば | きなれば | kinareba | |
Conditional conjunction | 黃ならば | きならば | kinaraba | |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 黃なりき | きなりき | kinariki | |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 黃なりけり | きなりけり | kinarikeri | |
Adverbial | 黃に | きに | kini | |
[1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. |
Noun
editEtymology 2
editKanji in this term |
---|
黄 |
こう Grade: 2 |
kan'on |
Alternative spelling |
---|
黃 (kyūjitai) |
From Middle Chinese 黃 (MC hwang).
The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.
Pronunciation
editAffix
editEtymology 3
editKanji in this term |
---|
黄 |
おう Grade: 2 |
goon |
Alternative spelling |
---|
黃 (kyūjitai) |
From Middle Chinese 黃 (MC hwang).
The goon pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing.
Pronunciation
editAffix
editReferences
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
editHanja
edit黄 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- CJK Radicals Supplement block
- Han character radicals
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Beginning Mandarin
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Leizhou Min lemmas
- Puxian Min lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Sichuanese hanzi
- Dungan hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Taishanese hanzi
- Gan hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Jin hanzi
- Northern Min hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Leizhou Min hanzi
- Puxian Min hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Xiang hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Sichuanese adjectives
- Dungan adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Taishanese adjectives
- Gan adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Jin adjectives
- Northern Min adjectives
- Eastern Min adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Leizhou Min adjectives
- Puxian Min adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Xiang adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Sichuanese verbs
- Dungan verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Taishanese verbs
- Gan verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Jin verbs
- Northern Min verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Leizhou Min verbs
- Puxian Min verbs
- Wu verbs
- Xiang verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Dungan nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Leizhou Min nouns
- Puxian Min nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Sichuanese proper nouns
- Dungan proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Taishanese proper nouns
- Gan proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Jin proper nouns
- Northern Min proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Leizhou Min proper nouns
- Puxian Min proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Xiang proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Old Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese terms spelled with 黄
- Chinese simplified forms
- Chinese variant forms
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese second grade kanji
- Japanese kyōiku kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading おう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading わう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading き
- Japanese kanji with kun reading こ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading うい
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading れい
- Japanese terms spelled with 黄 read as き
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic
- Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 黄
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with 黄 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese affixes
- Japanese terms historically spelled with わ
- Japanese terms spelled with 黄 read as おう
- Japanese terms read with goon
- ja:Yellows
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters