돛

돛 U+B3DB, 돛 HANGUL SYLLABLE DOC Composition: ㄷ + ㅗ + ㅊ ← 돚 [U+B3DA] Hangul Syllables 돜 → [U+B3DC]

도독돆돇돈돉돊 돋돌돍돎돏돐돑 돒돓돔돕돖돗돘 동돚돛돜돝돞돟
뎨 ←	→ 돠

Korean

Alternative forms

• 돗 (dot) (obsolete)

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 도ᇧ (Yale: twòsk).

For phonological reasons, 도ᇧ (Yale: twòsk) cannot be a direct ancestor of Modern Seoul Korean 돛 (dot). Meanwhile, certain dialects preserve a direct reflex of the Middle Korean form, such as Pyongan 돆 (dok). Rather, the Middle Korean and Modern Seoul Korean forms must descend from a common ancestor, and the coda consonant differences of the two forms reflect the conflation between /k/ and /h/ which appears to have been current at some stage of the Korean language before Hangul was invented (Middle Korean ㅊ (Yale: ch) behaves as a h-c or c-h consonant cluster). It has been proposed that the Old Korean phonemes *k and *h shared allophones, explaining the conflation.

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [to̞t̚]
• Phonetic hangul: [돋]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	dot
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	doch
McCune–Reischauer?	tot
Yale Romanization?	toch

Noun

돛 • (dot)

1. sail; canvas

Synonyms

• 범 (帆, beom)

Antonyms

• 닻 (dat, “anchor”)

Derived terms

Derived terms

• 돛내리다 (donnaerida, “(sail) to lower”)
• 돛단배 (dotdanbae, “sailer”)
• 돛달다 (dotdalda, “(sail) to set”)
• 돛대 (dotdae, “mast”)
• 돛배 (dotbae, “sailer”)
• 돛올리다 (dochollida, “(sail) to raise; hoist; set; spread”)

Related terms

• 돋다 (dotda, “to rise”)

See also

• 배 (bae, “ship”)