훔치다

Korean

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ɸʷumt͡ɕʰida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [훔치다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	humchida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	humchida
McCune–Reischauer?	humch'ida
Yale Romanization?	hwumchita

Etymology 1

As the meaning 'to steal', first attested in the Gyeongsillok Eonseok (敬信錄諺釋 / 경신록언석), 1796, as Early Modern Korean 움치다 (Yale: wumchi-ta). Possibly related to 우희〮다〮 (wùhúytá, “to grab”) (cf. Korean 움키다 (umkida, “to grab”)).

Verb

훔치다 • (humchida) (infinitive 훔쳐 or 훔치어, sequential 훔치니)

1. (transitive) to steal

   Synonyms: 절도하다 (jeoldohada); see also Thesaurus:훔치다

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 훔치다 (humchida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	훔친다 humchinda	훔쳐 humcheo	훔쳐요, 훔치어요 humcheoyo, humchieoyo	훔칩니다 humchimnida
	Past	훔쳤다 humcheotda	훔쳤어 humcheosseo	훔쳤어요 humcheosseoyo	훔쳤습니다 humcheotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	훔치느냐 humchineunya	훔쳐 humcheo	훔쳐요, 훔치어요 humcheoyo, humchieoyo	훔칩니까 humchimnikka
	Past	훔쳤느냐 humcheonneunya	훔쳤어 humcheosseo	훔쳤어요 humcheosseoyo	훔쳤습니까 humcheotseumnikka
Hortative		훔치자 humchija	훔쳐 humcheo	훔쳐요, 훔치어요 humcheoyo, humchieoyo	훔치십시다 humchisipsida
Imperative		훔쳐라, 훔치어라 humcheora, humchieora	훔쳐 humcheo	훔쳐요, 훔치어요 humcheoyo, humchieoyo	훔칩시오 humchipsio
Assertive		훔치겠다 humchigetda	훔치겠어 humchigesseo	훔치겠어요 humchigesseoyo	훔치겠습니다 humchigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		훔쳐 humcheo	훔쳐서, 훔치어서 humcheoseo, humchieoseo	훔치니 humchini	훔치니까 humchinikka
Contrast		훔치지만 humchijiman	훔치는데 humchineunde	훔치더니 humchideoni
Conjunction		훔치고 humchigo
Condition		훔치면 humchimyeon	훔쳐야, 훔치어야 humcheoya, humchieoya
Motive		훔치려고 humchiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		훔침 humchim	훔치기 humchigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		훔쳤음, 훔치었음 humcheosseum, humchieosseum	훔쳤기, 훔치었기 humcheotgi, humchieotgi
Determiners	Past	훔친 humchin
	Present	훔치는 humchineun
	Future	훔칠 humchil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	훔치신다 humchisinda	훔치셔 humchisyeo	훔치세요, 훔치셔요 humchiseyo, humchisyeoyo	훔치십니다 humchisimnida
	Past	훔치셨다 humchisyeotda	훔치셨어 humchisyeosseo	훔치셨어요 humchisyeosseoyo	훔치셨습니다 humchisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	훔치시느냐 humchisineunya	훔치셔 humchisyeo	훔치세요, 훔치셔요 humchiseyo, humchisyeoyo	훔치십니까 humchisimnikka
	Past	훔치셨느냐 humchisyeonneunya	훔치셨어 humchisyeosseo	훔치셨어요 humchisyeosseoyo	훔치셨습니까 humchisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		훔치시라 humchisira	훔치셔 humchisyeo	훔치세요 humchiseyo	훔치십시오 humchisipsio
Assertive		훔치시겠다 humchisigetda	훔치시겠어 humchisigesseo	훔치시겠어요 humchisigesseoyo	훔치시겠습니다 humchisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		훔치셔 humchisyeo	훔치셔서 humchisyeoseo	훔치시니 humchisini	훔치시니까 humchisinikka
Contrast		훔치시지만 humchisijiman	훔치시는데 humchisineunde	훔치시더니 humchisideoni
Conjunction		훔치시고 humchisigo
Condition		훔치시면 humchisimyeon	훔치셔야 humchisyeoya
Motive		훔치시려고 humchisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		훔치심 humchisim	훔치시기 humchisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		훔치셨음 humchisyeosseum	훔치셨기 humchisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	훔치신 humchisin
	Present	훔치시는 humchisineun
	Future	훔치실 humchisil

Derived terms

• 훔쳐가다 (humcheogada)
• 훔쳐보다 (humcheoboda)

 

Etymology 2

Of native Korean origin.

Verb

훔치다 • (humchida) (infinitive 훔쳐 or 훔치어, sequential 훔치니)

1. (transitive) to wipe up, to wipe off, to mop up, to scrub

   눈물을 훔치다 ― nunmur-eul humchida ― to wipe off tears

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 훔치다 (humchida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	훔친다 humchinda	훔쳐 humcheo	훔쳐요, 훔치어요 humcheoyo, humchieoyo	훔칩니다 humchimnida
	Past	훔쳤다 humcheotda	훔쳤어 humcheosseo	훔쳤어요 humcheosseoyo	훔쳤습니다 humcheotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	훔치느냐 humchineunya	훔쳐 humcheo	훔쳐요, 훔치어요 humcheoyo, humchieoyo	훔칩니까 humchimnikka
	Past	훔쳤느냐 humcheonneunya	훔쳤어 humcheosseo	훔쳤어요 humcheosseoyo	훔쳤습니까 humcheotseumnikka
Hortative		훔치자 humchija	훔쳐 humcheo	훔쳐요, 훔치어요 humcheoyo, humchieoyo	훔치십시다 humchisipsida
Imperative		훔쳐라, 훔치어라 humcheora, humchieora	훔쳐 humcheo	훔쳐요, 훔치어요 humcheoyo, humchieoyo	훔칩시오 humchipsio
Assertive		훔치겠다 humchigetda	훔치겠어 humchigesseo	훔치겠어요 humchigesseoyo	훔치겠습니다 humchigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		훔쳐 humcheo	훔쳐서, 훔치어서 humcheoseo, humchieoseo	훔치니 humchini	훔치니까 humchinikka
Contrast		훔치지만 humchijiman	훔치는데 humchineunde	훔치더니 humchideoni
Conjunction		훔치고 humchigo
Condition		훔치면 humchimyeon	훔쳐야, 훔치어야 humcheoya, humchieoya
Motive		훔치려고 humchiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		훔침 humchim	훔치기 humchigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		훔쳤음, 훔치었음 humcheosseum, humchieosseum	훔쳤기, 훔치었기 humcheotgi, humchieotgi
Determiners	Past	훔친 humchin
	Present	훔치는 humchineun
	Future	훔칠 humchil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	훔치신다 humchisinda	훔치셔 humchisyeo	훔치세요, 훔치셔요 humchiseyo, humchisyeoyo	훔치십니다 humchisimnida
	Past	훔치셨다 humchisyeotda	훔치셨어 humchisyeosseo	훔치셨어요 humchisyeosseoyo	훔치셨습니다 humchisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	훔치시느냐 humchisineunya	훔치셔 humchisyeo	훔치세요, 훔치셔요 humchiseyo, humchisyeoyo	훔치십니까 humchisimnikka
	Past	훔치셨느냐 humchisyeonneunya	훔치셨어 humchisyeosseo	훔치셨어요 humchisyeosseoyo	훔치셨습니까 humchisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		훔치시라 humchisira	훔치셔 humchisyeo	훔치세요 humchiseyo	훔치십시오 humchisipsio
Assertive		훔치시겠다 humchisigetda	훔치시겠어 humchisigesseo	훔치시겠어요 humchisigesseoyo	훔치시겠습니다 humchisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		훔치셔 humchisyeo	훔치셔서 humchisyeoseo	훔치시니 humchisini	훔치시니까 humchisinikka
Contrast		훔치시지만 humchisijiman	훔치시는데 humchisineunde	훔치시더니 humchisideoni
Conjunction		훔치시고 humchisigo
Condition		훔치시면 humchisimyeon	훔치셔야 humchisyeoya
Motive		훔치시려고 humchisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		훔치심 humchisim	훔치시기 humchisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		훔치셨음 humchisyeosseum	훔치셨기 humchisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	훔치신 humchisin
	Present	훔치시는 humchisineun
	Future	훔치실 humchisil