𒄯

𒄯 U+1212F, 𒄯 CUNEIFORM SIGN HI TIMES ASH2 ← 𒄮 [U+1212E] Cuneiform 𒄰 → [U+12130]

Translingual

Cuneiform sign

𒄯	Sign Number
MZL	644
Deimel	401
HZL	333
Components
𒄭, 𒀾

References

• R. Borger, Mesopotamisches Zeichenlexikon (MZL), Münster (2003)
• A. Deimel, Šumerisches Lexikon (Deimel), Rome (1947)
• Chr. Rüster, E. Neu, Hethitisches Zeichenlexikon (HZL), Wiesbaden (1989)

Akkadian

Sign values

Sign	𒄯
Sumerograms	MUR, UR₅, ḪAR
Phonetic values	mur, ḫar, ḫur

Etymology 1

Orthographic borrowing from Sumerian 𒄯 (ara₃, “handmill; to grind”).

Logogram

𒄯 • (ARA₃, ḪAR)

1. Sumerogram of erûm (“handmill”)
2. Sumerogram of ṭênum (“to grind”)

Etymology 2

Orthographic borrowing from Sumerian 𒄯 (mur, “lung”).

Logogram

𒄯 • (MUR)

1. Sumerogram of ḫašûm (“lung”)

Etymology 3

Orthographic borrowing from Sumerian 𒄯 (ur₅ /⁠ur⁠/, “he; that”).

Logogram

𒄯 • (UR₃)

1. Sumerogram of šuāti (“he/she/it, that”)

Sumerian

Etymology 1

Alternative forms of /ara/
𒎎𒄯 (na₄ara₃) (noun)

Alternative forms of /ara/
𒄯𒊏 (ar₃-ra) (verb)

Noun

𒄯 • (ara₃ /ara/)

1. handmill

Verb

𒄯 • (ara₃ /ara/)

1. to grind

References

• “𒄯 (ara, “handmill”)” in ePSD2
• “𒄯 (ara, “to grind”)” in ePSD2

Etymology 2

Noun

𒄯 • (ḫar)

1. a ring

References

• “𒄯 (ḫar)” in ePSD2

Etymology 3

Verb

𒄯 • (ḫur)

1. to scratch
2. to draw, incise

Related terms

• 𒄑𒄯 (g̃eš ḫur)

 

References

• “𒄯 (ḫur)” in ePSD2

Etymology 4

Noun

𒄯 • (mur)

1. lung

References

• “𒄯 (mur)” in ePSD2

Etymology 5

Noun

𒄯 • (ur₅ /ur/)

1. liver

References

• “𒄯 (ur)” in ePSD2

Etymology 6

Alternative forms of /ur/
𒄵 (urₓ(ḪI׊E))
𒌨 (ur)

Pronoun

𒄯 • (ur₅ /ur/)

1. he, one
2. that, this same
3. this, this way, thus, so
4. together

References

• “𒄯 (ur)” in ePSD2

See also

• Sumerian terms spelled with 𒄯