-tok

See also: Appendix:Variations of "tok"

English

Suffix

-tok

1. Alternative letter-case form of -Tok.

Chickasaw

Suffix

-tok

1. past tense verb suffix

Hungarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [tok]
• Rhymes: -ok

Suffix

-tok

2. (personal suffix) Forms the second-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation).

   ‎tanul (“to study”) + ‎-tok → ‎tanultok (“you study, you are studying”)

4. (possessive suffix) your (second-person plural informal, single possession)

   ‎hajó (“ship”) + ‎-tok → ‎hajótok (“your ship”)

   ‎alma (“apple”) + ‎-tok → ‎almátok (“your apple”)

Usage notes

    Present tense indefinite – personal suffixes

Person		Back     vowel	Front vowel
			unrounded	rounded
én	1st person singular	-ok	-ek	-ök
	-ik verbs (optional)	-om	-em	-öm
te	2nd person singular	-sz
	after two consonants or a long vowel + t	-asz	-esz
	after s, sz, z, dz	-ol	-el	-öl
ő maga ön	3rd person singular	–
	-ik verbs	-ik
mi	1st person plural	-unk	-ünk
ti	2nd person plural	-tok	-tek	-tök
	after two consonants or a long vowel + t	-otok	-etek	-ötök
ők maguk önök	3rd person plural	-nak	-nek
	after two consonants or a long vowel + t	-anak	-enek
See also: present-tense definite-object suffixes and second-person-object suffixes for informal addressing.

• (personal suffix) Variants:

  -tok is added to back-vowel verbs

  -tek is added to unrounded front-vowel verbs

  -tök is added to rounded front-vowel verbs

  -otok is added to back-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or -ít

  -etek is added to unrounded front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or -ít

  -ötök is added to rounded front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or -ít

• (possessive suffix) Variants:

  -tok is added to back-vowel words ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-.

  -tek is added to unrounded front-vowel words ending in a vowel. Final -e changes to -é-.

  -tök is added to rounded front-vowel words ending in a vowel

  -otok is added to some back-vowel words ending in a consonant

  -atok is added to other back-vowel words ending in a consonant

  -etek is added to unrounded (and some rounded) front-vowel words ending in a consonant

  -ötök is added to most rounded front-vowel words ending in a consonant

See also

• Category:Hungarian noun forms
• Appendix:Hungarian possessive suffixes