Latin

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Etymology

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As the nominative and vocative plural ending for the second declension suffix -uus, unknown, but displaced Proto-Italic *-wosjo, genitive singular of *-wos. As the dative singular for fourth declension nouns, from Proto-Italic *-owei, dative singular of *-us.

Suffix

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-uī

  1. inflection of -uus:
    1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
    2. genitive masculine/neuter singular (second declension)
  2. dative masculine/feminine singular of -us (fourth declension)

Usage notes

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This ending is no longer used for neuter nouns in the fourth declension, being ousted by , which now occupies all endings in the singular of neuter nouns except the genitive singular, which has -ūs. The fourth declension is the only declension group to have different dative singular forms between neuter nouns and non-neuter nouns.

Lepontic

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Suffix

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-ui

  1. Romanization of -𐌖𐌉

Romanian

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Etymology 1

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Probably from Latin -uneus, cf. -eus.

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-ui m or n (feminine singular -uie, plural -ui)

  1. Forms adjectives denoting characteristics or qualities, especially relating to color, and often with the meaning of -ish.
Declension
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singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite -ui -uie -ui -ui
definite -uiul -uia -uii -uile
genitive-
dative
indefinite -ui -ui -ui -ui
definite -uiului -uii -uilor -uilor
Derived terms
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See also
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Etymology 2

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Modelled after Proto-Slavic *-ovati.

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-ui

  1. Forms verbs.
Derived terms
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  NODES
see 3