Wiktionary

India

See also: india, INDIA, Indïa, Ìndia, Índia, and índia

Translingual

edit
 
India [1]
 
India [2]
 
India [3]

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English India.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

India

  1. (international standards) NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter I.
  2. (nautical) Signal flag for the letter I.
  3. (time zone) UTC+09:00


ICAO/NATO radiotelephonic clear codes
code Alfa Bravo Charlie Delta Echo Foxtrot Golf Hotel India Juliett Kilo Lima Mike
November Oscar Papa Quebec Romeo Sierra Tango Uniform Victor Whiskey Xray Yankee Zulu
zero one two three (tree) four (fower) five (fife) six seven eight nine (niner) hundred thousand decimal

Translations

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ DIN 5009:2022-06, Deutsches Institut für Normung, 2022 June, page Anhang B: Buchstabiertafel der ICAO („Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet“)

English

edit
 
A map of the Republic of India, with claims in light green.
 
Flag of India.
 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

edit
This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “What is the evidence for direct inheritance from Old English instead of two separate borrowings from Latin?”

Inherited from Old English India, Indea, from Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ancient Greek Ἰνδός (Indós, “Indus river”), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš), from Sanskrit सिन्धु (sindhu), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”).

Compare Middle English Inde and Ynde from Old French Ynde (original form started to prevail in the 16th century), Classical Persian هند (hind, “India”), Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”).

Pronunciation

edit

Proper noun

edit

India (plural Indias)

  2. A country in South Asia. Official name: Republic of India. Capital: New Delhi.
    Synonyms: Hindiyyah, Hindustan, Bharat
  4. (chiefly historical, proscribed in modern use) A region of South Asia, traditionally delimited by the Himalayas and the Indus river; the Indian subcontinent.
  5. (historical, often "British India") A territory of the British Empire, chiefly comprising the modern day countries of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal and Burma.
  6. A female given name

Usage notes

edit

When discussing the pre-modern history of South Asia, naming the entire subcontinent India is common. For discussing the current states, which include the Republic of India, this can cause offense and confusion and is usually avoided with the terms Indian Subcontinent or South Asia (except in the specific context of discussing Indian reunification).

At times when multiple countries existed in South Asia, these have sometimes been pluralised as Indias or Indies. The word Indies survives in some place names such as East Indies and West Indies but is otherwise obsolete.

Synonyms

edit

Meronyms

edit

Derived terms

edit

Descendants

edit

Translations

edit

See also

edit

Anagrams

edit

Albanian

edit

Proper noun

edit

India

  1. definite nominative singular of Indi

Asturian

edit
 
Asturian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ast

Etymology

edit

Ultimately from Latin India

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈindja/, [ˈĩn̪.d̪ja]
  • Rhymes: -indja
  • Hyphenation: In‧dia

Proper noun

edit

India f

  1. India (a country in South Asia)
edit

Basque

edit
 
Basque Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eu

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /india/ [ĩn̪.d̪i.a]
  • Rhymes: -ia
  • Hyphenation: In‧di‧a

Proper noun

edit

India inan

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Declension

edit
Declension of India (inanimate, ending in -a)
indefinite
absolutive India
ergative Indiak
dative Indiari
genitive Indiaren
comitative Indiarekin
causative Indiarengatik
benefactive Indiarentzat
instrumental Indiaz
inessive Indian
locative Indiako
allative Indiara
terminative Indiaraino
directive Indiarantz
destinative Indiarako
ablative Indiatik
partitive Indiarik
prolative Indiatzat

Derived terms

edit

See also

edit

Central Huasteca Nahuatl

edit

Etymology

edit

Latin India

Proper noun

edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Central Nahuatl

edit

Proper noun

edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Dutch

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin India.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈɪn.diˌaː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: In‧di‧a

Proper noun

edit

India n

  1. India (a country in South Asia)
edit

Faroese

edit
 
Republic of India

Etymology

edit

From Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ἰνδός (Indós, “Indus River”), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš) (Persian هند (hend)) from Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”).

Pronunciation

edit

Proper noun

edit

India n

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Declension

edit
singular
indefinite
nominative India
accusative India
dative India
genitive India

Derived terms

edit
Derived terms

Fiji Hindi

edit

Etymology

edit

Hindi इंडिया (iṇḍiyā)

Proper noun

edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)
    Synonyms: Bharat, Hindustan

Galician

edit
 
Galician Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia gl

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Latin India

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈindja/ [ˈin̪.d̪jɐ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -indja
  • Hyphenation: In‧dia

Proper noun

edit

India f

  1. India (a country in South Asia)
edit

Hungarian

edit
 India on Hungarian Wikipedia

Etymology

edit

Latin India

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [ˈindijɒ]
  • Hyphenation: In‧dia
  • Rhymes: -jɒ

Proper noun

edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Declension

edit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative India —
accusative Indiát —
dative Indiának —
instrumental Indiával —
causal-final Indiáért —
translative Indiává —
terminative Indiáig —
essive-formal Indiaként —
essive-modal — —
inessive Indiában —
superessive Indián —
adessive Indiánál —
illative Indiába —
sublative Indiára —
allative Indiához —
elative Indiából —
delative Indiáról —
ablative Indiától —
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		Indiáé —
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		Indiáéi —
Possessive forms of India
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. Indiám —
2nd person sing. Indiád —
3rd person sing. Indiája —
1st person plural Indiánk —
2nd person plural Indiátok —
3rd person plural Indiájuk —

Derived terms

edit

See also

edit

Indonesian

edit
 
Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology

edit

From Dutch India, from Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ancient Greek Ἰνδός (Indós, “Indus river”), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš), from Sanskrit सिन्धु (sindhu), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”).

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [ˈɪndia̯]
  • Hyphenation: In‧dia

Proper noun

edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

See also

edit

Further reading

edit

Ingrian

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Russian Индия (Indija).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

India

  1. India (a country in Asia)
    • 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 123:
      Anglian päävladenjat ollaa India, Australia, Lounatafrikan sojuza, Kanada.
      England's main subjects are India, Australia, South African Union, Canada.

Declension

edit
Declension of India (type 3/kana, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative India —
genitive Indian —
partitive Indiaa —
illative Indiaa —
inessive Indiaas —
elative Indiast —
allative Indialle —
adessive Indiaal —
ablative Indialt —
translative Indiaks —
essive Indianna, Indiaan —
exessive1) Indiant —
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Irish

edit

Etymology

edit

Latin India

Pronunciation

edit

Proper noun

edit

An India f (genitive na hIndia, nominative plural na hIndiacha)

  1. India (a country in South Asia; official name: Poblacht na hIndia)

Usage notes

edit

Always preceded by the definite article.

Declension

edit
Declension of India (fourth declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative India Indiacha
vocative a India a Indiacha
genitive India Indiacha
dative India Indiacha
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an India na hIndiacha
genitive na hIndia na nIndiacha
dative leis an India
don India 		leis na hIndiacha

Derived terms

edit

Mutation

edit
Mutated forms of India
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
India nIndia hIndia not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

edit

Italian

edit
 
Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Etymology

edit

From Latin India.

Pronunciation

edit

Proper noun

edit

India f

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Derived terms

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ India in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Anagrams

edit

Latin

edit
 
Latin Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia la

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ancient Greek Ἰνδός (Indós, “the Indus river”), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš), from Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”), of uncertain origin.

Pronunciation

edit

Proper noun

edit

India f sg (genitive Indiae); first declension

  1. (Late Latin) (chiefly historical, proscribed in modern use) India (a region of South Asia, traditionally delimited by the Himalayas and the Indus river; the Indian subcontinent)
  2. (New Latin) India (a country in South Asia)

Declension

edit

First-declension noun, singular only.

singular
nominative India
genitive Indiae
dative Indiae
accusative Indiam
ablative Indiā
vocative India

Descendants

edit

References

edit
  • India in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • India in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Malagasy

edit
 
Malagasy Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mg

Etymology

edit

Latin India

Proper noun

edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Norwegian Bokmål

edit
 
Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

edit

Latin India

Proper noun

edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Derived terms

edit
edit

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit
 
Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology

edit

Latin India

Proper noun

edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Derived terms

edit
edit

Old English

edit

Proper noun

edit

India m

  1. Alternative form of Indea

Portuguese

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin India.

Proper noun

edit

India f

  1. Obsolete spelling of Índia.

Romanian

edit

Etymology

edit

Latin India

Pronunciation

edit

Proper noun

edit

India f

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Slovak

edit
 
Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Pronunciation

edit

Proper noun

edit

India f (genitive singular Indie, declension pattern of ulica)

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

References

edit
  • “India”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024

Spanish

edit
 
Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ἰνδός (Indós, “Indus River”), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš) (modern Persian هند (hend)) from Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”).

Pronunciation

edit

Proper noun

edit

India f

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Usage notes

edit
  • The definite article is optional when referring to India in Spanish (i.e. la India).

Derived terms

edit
edit

Further reading

edit

Swahili

edit
 
Swahili Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sw

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English India.

Pronunciation

edit

Proper noun

edit

India

  1. India (a country in South Asia)
    Synonyms: Uhindi, Hindi

Welsh

edit
 
Welsh Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cy

Pronunciation

edit

Proper noun

edit

India f

  1. India (a country in South Asia)

Usage notes

edit

In older, more formal language, this country name is found preceded by the definite article yr.

Coordinate terms

edit

Derived terms

edit

Yoruba

edit
 
Yoruba Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia yo

Etymology

edit

From English India.

Pronunciation

edit

IPA(key): /í.ŋ́.dí.à/

Proper noun

edit

Íńdíà

  1. India (a country in South Asia)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=India&oldid=82953268"
  NODES
INTERN 1
Note 10