Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/garā́ˀ
Proto-Balto-Slavic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *gʷorH-eh₂, from *gʷerH-.
Noun
editInflection
editDeclension of *garā́ˀ (ā-stem, mobile accent) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Nominative | *garā́ˀ | *gárāiˀ | *gárās | |
Accusative | *gárā(ˀ)n | *gárāiˀ | *gárā(ˀ)ns | |
Genitive | *garā́(ˀ)s | *garā́u(ˀ) | *garṓn | |
Locative | *garā́iˀ | *garā́u(ˀ) | *garā́(ˀ)su | |
Dative | *gárāi | *garā́(ˀ)mā(ˀ) | *garā́(ˀ)mas | |
Instrumental | *gárāˀn | *garā́(ˀ)māˀ | *garā́(ˀ)mīˀs | |
Vocative | *gára | *gárāiˀ | *gárās |
Descendants
edit- Lithuanian: girià, gìrė (“forest”) (dialectal)
- Old Prussian: garian (“tree”)
- Sudovian: gyr (“primeval forest”)
- Proto-Slavic: *gorà
References
edit- ^ Balto-Slavic Mobility as an Indo-European Problem, J. Jasanoff
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*gorà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 177: “*gor-/*gir-”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “giria”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 178: “*gor-; *gir-”