Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/lénktei
Proto-Balto-Slavic
editEtymology
editFormally from Proto-Indo-European *lenk-, which according to Derksen is limited to Balto-Slavic. Tentatively, has been compared with Latin oblīquus (“curved”), Sanskrit अभिव्लग् (abhivlag, “to catch”), both dismissed by Trubačev /ESSJa/ (in context to the Slavic descendant).
Another theory tentatively derives the root from the n-infix present of Proto-Indo-European *(s)lek- or *(s)lekʷ-, whence Latin laqueus (“lace, snare”), Proto-Germanic *slingwaną (“to sling”).
Verb
editConjugation
editFixed accent, thematic present.
Remark: Baltic descendants exhibit je-present, probably under the influence of related *línkti.
Related terms
edit- *línktei (jé-present, ā-aorist)
- *linkḗˀtei (stative)
- *lankás (“arc, bow”)
- *lánkīˀtei (“to cause to bend”)
Descendants
edit- East Baltic:
- Proto-Slavic: *lękti (early) > *lęťi
References
edit- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*lękti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 277: “BSl. lenk-”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “lenkti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 280: “BSl. lenk-”
Further reading
edit- “lenkti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012