Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hahtuz
Proto-Germanic
editEtymology
editUnknown; possibly dissimilated from earlier *hwahtuz, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷóḱ-tu-s, from *kʷeḱ- (“to see, appear”), perhaps cognate with Old Irish cucht (“external appearance; colour”), Tocharian B kektseñe (“body”).[1][2] Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *kóḱ-tu-s, from *ḱek- (“to be able, capable”), whence also *hagaz (“skilled, abled”).[3]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editInflection
editu-stemDeclension of *hahtuz (u-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | *hahtuz | *hahtiwiz | |
vocative | *hahtu | *hahtiwiz | |
accusative | *hahtų | *hahtunz | |
genitive | *hahtauz | *hahtiwǫ̂ | |
dative | *hahtiwi | *hahtumaz | |
instrumental | *hahtū | *hahtumiz |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- ^ Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “kektseñe”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 202-203
- ^ Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 107
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “k̑ak- (k̑ek-?)”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 522
- ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*xaxtuz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 150