Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/salbōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *salbō (“salve, ointment”) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsɑl.βɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*salbōną

1. to salve, to anoint

Inflection

Conjugation of *salbōną (weak class 2)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*salbō	*salbǭ	—	*salbōi	?
2nd singular	*salbōsi	*salbōs	*salbō	*salbōsai	*salbōsau
3rd singular	*salbōþi	*salbō	*salbōþau	*salbōþai	*salbōþau
1st dual	*salbōs	*salbōw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*salbōþiz	*salbōþiz	*salbōþiz	—	—
1st plural	*salbōmaz	*salbōm	—	*salbōnþai	*salbōnþau
2nd plural	*salbōþ	*salbōþ	*salbōþ	*salbōnþai	*salbōnþau
3rd plural	*salbōnþi	*salbōn	*salbōnþau	*salbōnþai	*salbōnþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*salbōdǭ	*salbōdēdį̄
2nd singular	*salbōdēz	*salbōdēdīz
3rd singular	*salbōdē	*salbōdēdī
1st dual	*salbōdēdū	*salbōdēdīw
2nd dual	*salbōdēdudiz	*salbōdēdīdiz
1st plural	*salbōdēdum	*salbōdēdīm
2nd plural	*salbōdēdud	*salbōdēdīd
3rd plural	*salbōdēdun	*salbōdēdīn
	present	past
participles	*salbōndz	*salbōdaz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *salbōn
  • Old English: sealfian
    • Middle English: salven, salf, salfe, salve, salvyn, sallfenn (Ormulum)
      • English: salve
  • Old Frisian: salwia
  • Old Saxon: salbon
  • Old Dutch: salvon
    • Middle Dutch: salven
  • Old High German: salbon
    • Middle High German: salben
      • German: salben
      • Luxembourgish: sallefen, salewen
• Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽 (salbōn)