Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃ep-
Proto-Indo-European
editRoot
edit*h₃ep-
Derived terms
edit- *h₃ép ~ *h₃p-és
- *h₃op-éh₂
- *h₃ép-(i)s, *h₃óp-(i)s[1]
- *h₃ép-lom[2]
- Proto-Germanic: *aflą (see there for further descendants)
- *h₃ep-en-o-
- *h₃ep-en-ont-[3]
- Proto-Anatolian:
- Hittite: 𒄩𒀊𒁉𒈾𒀭𒍝 (ḫa-ap-pí-na-an-za /ḫappinanta/)
- (perhaps) Italic: *opelentos (by dissimilation of *n-*n to *l-*n)
- Latin: opulentus
- Proto-Anatolian:
- *h₃ep-en-ont-[3]
- *h₃ép-n-i-s
- *h₃ép-n-os ~ *h₃ép-n-es
- *h₃ép-os ~ *h₃ép-es-[4]
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hápas
- Proto-Italic: *opos
- Latin: opus
- ⇒ Proto-Italic: *opezāō
- Latin: operor
- Oscan:
- Paelignian: upsaseter (3s/p.ipf.sb.ps.)
- South Picene:
- Umbrian:
- osatu (3s.ipv.II)
- oset(a est), oseto (est) (3s.pf.ps.f.)
- Vestinian: ośens (3p.pf.)
- *h₃ép-r̥ ~ *h₃p-ér-[5]
- Proto-Anatolian:
- Hittite: 𒄩𒀀𒀊𒈦 (ḫa-a-ap-pár /ḫāppar/)
- Proto-Anatolian:
- *h₃ép-s-tu-s
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *apstus
- Lithuanian: apstus (“rich, plentiful, abundant”)
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *apstus
- Unsorted formations
- Proto-Albanian: (perhaps)
- Albanian: punë
- Armenian: (perhaps)
- Old Armenian: *աւն (*awn)
- Proto-Germanic: *abnijaną (see there for further descendants) (perhaps)
- Proto-Hellenic: (perhaps)
References
edit- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “ops”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 431
- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*afla- 1”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 2
- ^ Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) “ḫappina-”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 346-347
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “opus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 432
- ^ Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) “ḫāppar-”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 345-346
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “780”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 780
- Chantraine, Pierre (1968–1980) “ὄμπνη”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque (in French), Paris: Klincksieck, page 800b