Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dobь
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
edit- i-stem form of *doba
Inflection
editDeclension of *dobь (i-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *dobь | *dobi | *dobi |
genitive | *dobi | *dobьju, *dobľu* | *dobьjь, *dobi* |
dative | *dobi | *dobьma | *dobьmъ |
accusative | *dobь | *dobi | *dobi |
instrumental | *dobьjǫ, *dobľǫ* | *dobьma | *dobьmi |
locative | *dobi | *dobьju, *dobľu* | *dobьxъ |
vocative | *dobi | *dobi | *dobi |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- Ukrainian: дiб (dib) (dialectal)
- South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: dȏb (tonal orthography) (dialectal)
- West Slavic:
References
edit- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dobь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 49
- ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1979), “doba f. : zach. i płd. dobo n. : dobь 1. f.”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 3 (davьnъ – dobirati sę), Wrocław: Ossolineum, →ISBN, page 283
Further reading
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “до́ба”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- “Proto-Slavic/dobь”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024