Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stanъ
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Balto-Slavic *stāˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-no-m, from *steh₂- (“to stand”). Morphologically *stati + *-nъ. Cognate with Sanskrit स्थान (sthāna), Middle Persian -stʾn'.
Noun
editInflection
editDeclension of *stȃnъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *stȃnъ | *stȃna | *stȃni |
genitive | *stȃna | *stanù | *stãnъ |
dative | *stȃnu | *stanomà | *stanòmъ |
accusative | *stȃnъ | *stȃna | *stȃny |
instrumental | *stȃnъmь, *stȃnomь* | *stanomà | *staný |
locative | *stȃně | *stanù | *staně̃xъ |
vocative | *stane | *stȃna | *stȃni |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Declension of *stȃnъ (u-stem, accent paradigm c)
Related terms
editDerived terms
edit- *stanovъ
- *stanoviti
- *stanovišče, *stanovisko (“position, campsite”)
- *stanoviti
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
Further reading
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “стан”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “станъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][2] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 492
- Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “стан”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
References
edit- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*stȃnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 465: “m. o (c)”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “stanъ stanu”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (NA 126, 137; SA 156; PR 137); d (RPT 99)”
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nъ
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic masculine nouns
- Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c
- Proto-Slavic u-stem nouns