Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/raud

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *raudaz.

Adjective

*raud

1. red

Inflection

a-stem
Singular	Masculine
Nominative	*raud
Genitive	*raudas
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	*raud	*raudu	*raud
Accusative	*raudanā	*raudā	*raud
Genitive	*raudas	*raudeʀā	*raudas
Dative	*raudumē	*raudeʀē	*raudumē
Instrumental	*raudu	*raudeʀu	*raudu
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	*raudē	*raudō	*raudu
Accusative	*raudā	*raudā	*raudu
Genitive	*raudeʀō	*raudeʀō	*raudeʀō
Dative	*raudēm, *raudum	*raudēm, *raudum	*raudēm, *raudum
Instrumental	*raudēm, *raudum	*raudēm, *raudum	*raudēm, *raudum

Derived terms

• *raudēn
• *raudijan

Related terms

• *rodēn

Descendants

• Old English: rēad
  • Middle English: red, redde, reed, read, ræd
    • English: red
    • Scots: rede, reid
    • Yola: reed
• Old Frisian: rād
  • North Frisian:

    Föhr-Amrum: ruad

    Goesharde: ruud

    Halligen: ruad

    Heligoland: rooad

    Mooring: rüüdj

    Sylt: ruar

    Wiedingharde: ruuid

  • Saterland Frisian: rood
  • West Frisian: read
• Old Saxon: rōd
  • Middle Low German: rōt
    • German Low German:

      Hamburgisch: rod

      Westphalian

      Sauerländisch: räod, raud, reyet, rout, rōet

      Westmünsterländisch: root

    • Plautdietsch: root
• Old Dutch: rōt
  • Middle Dutch: rôot
    • Dutch: rood
      • Afrikaans: rooi
      • Jersey Dutch: rôi
      • Negerhollands: rooi, ro, roo, rood
      • Skepi Creole Dutch: aro
    • Limburgish: roead
• Old High German: rōt
  • Middle High German: rōt
    • Alemannic German: rot, rout, ruat, ròt, röts (Italian Walser)
    • Central Franconian: rut, rot

      Kirchröadsj Ripuarian: roeëd

    • German: rot
    • Hunsrik: rod
    • Luxembourgish: rout
    • Mòcheno: roat
    • Pennsylvania German: rot
    • Vilamovian: rut
    • Yiddish: רויט (royt)

See also

Colors in Proto-West Germanic · *farwō (layout · text)

*blaik, *blank, *hwīt, *blas	*falu, *grāu, *hasu, *grīs, *hair	*blak, *swart
*raud	*brūn, *erp, *dunn/dusn	*gelu
*grōnī	*grōnī
	*blāu	*blāu
*blāu	*purpurā