Irish

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Noun

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adhbhar m (genitive singular adhbhair, nominative plural adhbhair)

  1. Superseded spelling of ábhar (matter, material).
  2. Superseded spelling of ábhar (bed of rowlock).

Declension

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Declension of adhbhar (first declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative adhbhar adhbhair
vocative a adhbhair a adhbhara
genitive adhbhair adhbhar
dative adhbhar adhbhair
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an t-adhbhar na hadhbhair
genitive an adhbhair na n-adhbhar
dative leis an adhbhar
don adhbhar
leis na hadhbhair

Mutation

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Mutated forms of adhbhar
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
adhbhar n-adhbhar hadhbhar t-adhbhar

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

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Scottish Gaelic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Irish adbar.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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adhbhar m (genitive singular adhbhair, plural adhbhairean)

  1. cause, reason
    adhbhar bròina cause of grief
    Chan eil adhbhar gearain ann.There is no reason to complain.
    air an adhbhar sinfor that reason, therefore
    gun adhbharwithout reason
    Is mór m' adhbhar.Great is my reason.
    Thuit iad ann an deagh adhbhar.They fell in a good cause.
    adhbhar eagailcause of terror
    adhbhar gàirea laughing-stock
    adhbhar guila cause for weeping
    adhbhar ministeirthe prospective or probationary minister
  2. materials
    adhbhar còtamaterials for making a coat
    adhbhar bhrògmaterials for making shoes
    adhbhar taighematerials for making a house
    Tha adhbhar rìgh an Naoise.Naoise has the makings of a king in him.

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutation of adhbhar
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
adhbhar n-adhbhar h-adhbhar t-adhbhar

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  2. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  3. ^ Roy Wentworth (2004) Rannsachadh air Fòn-eòlas Dualchainnt Ghàidhlig Gheàrrloch, Siorrachd Rois (Thesis)‎[1], Aberdeen: University of Aberdeen

Further reading

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  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “adhbhar”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[2], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
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Note 3