Wiktionary

aer

See also: Appendix:Variations of "aer"

Ambonese Malay

edit

Etymology

edit

From Malay air.

Noun

edit

aer

  1. water

References

edit
  • D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998) Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia‎[1], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa

Breton

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

aer f (plural aerioù)

  1. air

Estonian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Finnic *airo, from Proto-Germanic *airō. Cognate with Finnish airo.

Noun

edit

aer (genitive aeru, partitive aeru)

  1. paddle
    Synonym: mõla

Declension

edit
Declension of aer (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
singular plural
nominative aer aerud
accusative nom.
gen. aeru
genitive aerude
partitive aeru aere
aerusid
illative aeru
aerusse 		aerudesse
aeresse
inessive aerus aerudes
aeres
elative aerust aerudest
aerest
allative aerule aerudele
aerele
adessive aerul aerudel
aerel
ablative aerult aerudelt
aerelt
translative aeruks aerudeks
aereks
terminative aeruni aerudeni
essive aeruna aerudena
abessive aeruta aerudeta
comitative aeruga aerudega

Irish

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr,[1] from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

aer m (genitive singular aeir, nominative plural aeir)

  1. air
  2. sky
  3. (weather) climate
  4. gaiety, pleasure
  5. (music) air, tune

Declension

edit
Declension of aer (first declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative aer aeir
vocative a aeir a aera
genitive aeir aer
dative aer aeir
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an t-aer na haeir
genitive an aeir na n-aer
dative leis an aer
don aer 		leis na haeir

Synonyms

edit

Derived terms

edit

Noun

edit

aer m (genitive singular aeir)

  1. wonder

Declension

edit
Declension of aer (first declension, no plural)
bare forms
case singular
nominative aer
vocative a aeir
genitive aeir
dative aer
forms with the definite article
case singular
nominative an t-aer
genitive an aeir
dative leis an aer
don aer

Mutation

edit
Mutated forms of aer
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
aer n-aer haer t-aer

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

edit
  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “aer”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Ó Cuív, Brian (1968) The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, page 107; reprinted 1988
  3. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 95
  4. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 35

Further reading

edit

Latin

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr, “air”).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

āēr m or f (genitive āeris or āeros); third declension

  1. air
  2. the lower atmosphere

Declension

edit

Third-declension noun (Greek-type, variant with nominative singular in -ēr).

singular plural
nominative āēr āerēs
āera
genitive āeris
āeros 		āerum
dative āerī āeribus
accusative āera
āerem 		āerēs
āera
ablative āere āeribus
vocative āēr āerēs

Descendants

edit

References

edit
  • “aer”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • aer in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Malay

edit

Noun

edit

aer (informal 1st possessive aerku, 2nd possessive aermu, 3rd possessive aernya)

  1. (Medan) alternative spelling of air (“water”)

Manado Malay

edit

Etymology

edit

From Malay air.

Noun

edit

aer

  1. water

Manx

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

aer f

  1. sky
  2. air

Middle Dutch

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ.

Noun

edit

âer f

  1. ear (of corn, grain etc.)
Inflection
edit

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Old Dutch *arn, from Proto-Germanic *arô.

Noun

edit

āer m

  1. eagle
Inflection
edit

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants
edit

Further reading

edit

Old Irish

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

aer m (genitive aeir, nominative plural aeir)

  1. air
  2. sky

Inflection

edit
Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative aer aerL aeirL
Vocative aeir aerL aeruH
Accusative aerN aerL aeruH
Genitive aeirL aer aerN
Dative aerL aeraib aeraib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

edit

Mutation

edit
Mutation of aer
radical lenition nasalization
aer
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) 		unchanged n-aer

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

edit

Polish

edit

Etymology

edit

First attested in 1624–1625.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

aer m animacy unattested

  1. Middle Polish form of aeria

Declension

edit
Attested forms of aer
singular plural
nominative aer —
genitive aeru —
dative — —
accusative — —
instrumental — —
locative — —
vocative — —

References

edit
  • Danuta Lankiewicz (12.02.2021) “AER”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

Romanian

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Latin āēr.

Pronunciation

edit
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

edit

aer n (plural aere)

  1. air

Declension

edit
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative aer aerul aere aerele
genitive-dative aer aerului aere aerelor
vocative aerule aerelor

Derived terms

edit
edit

See also

edit

Scots

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Noun

edit

aer (plural aers)

  1. Shetland form of air (“small quantity”)

References

edit

Etymology 2

edit

Noun

edit

aer (plural aers)

  1. Shetland form of air (“oar”)

References

edit

Etymology 3

edit

Noun

edit

aer (plural aers)

  1. Shetland form of air (“beach”)

References

edit

Venetan

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin habeō.

Verb

edit

aer

  1. to have

See also

edit

Welsh

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From English air, from Old French air, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).

Noun

edit

aer m (uncountable)

  1. air
    Synonym: awyr

Etymology 2

edit

From Middle English heir, from Anglo-Norman eir, heir, from Latin hērēs.

Noun

edit

aer m (plural aerion or aeron)

  1. heir
    Synonym: etifedd
Derived terms
edit

aeres (“heiress”)

Etymology 3

edit

From Old Welsh hair, from Proto-Brythonic *aɨr, from Proto-Celtic *agrom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“hunt”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“drive”). Doublet of amaeth (“agriculture”). Cognate with Irish ár, Manx haar, Scottish Gaelic àr.

Noun

edit

aer f (plural aerau or aeroedd)

  1. (obsolete) battle
    Synonym: brwydr
  2. (obsolete) slaughter, carnage
    Synonyms: cyflafan, lladdfa

Etymology 4

edit

Verb

edit

aer

  1. (literary) impersonal imperative of mynd
    Synonym: eler

Mutation

edit
Mutated forms of aer
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
aer unchanged unchanged haer

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

edit
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “aer”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

Zealandic

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle Dutch hâer, from Old Dutch hār, from Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą.

Noun

edit

aer n (plural [please provide])

  1. hair

Alternative forms

edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=aer&oldid=82662571"
  NODES
Done 3
eth 1
see 6