Wiktionary

ain

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ain"

Translingual

edit

Symbol

edit

ain

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Ainu.

English

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Noun

edit

ain (plural ains)

  1. Alternative form of ayin (“Semitic letter”)

Etymology 2

edit

From (Scots) Middle English aȝen.

Pronunciation

edit

Determiner

edit

ain

  1. (Scotland) Own; belonging to one.
    • 1998, Jonathan Langley, Collins Bedtime Treasury of Nursery Rhymes and Tales, Bobby Shaftoe, page 86:
      Bobby Shaftoe's bright and fair,
      Combing down his yellow hair,
      He's my ain for evermair,
      Bonny Bobby Shaftoe.

Anagrams

edit

Alemannic German

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle High German ein, from Old High German ain, from Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz. Cognate with German ein, Dutch een, English one, an, Swedish en.

Pronunciation

edit

Numeral

edit

ain m (feminine ai, neuter ais)

  1. one

Biem

edit

Noun

edit

ain

  1. woman

Further reading

edit
  • Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia, Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)
  • Stephen Adolphe Wurm, New Guinea Area Languages and Language Study (1976)

Finnish

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯n/, [ˈɑ̝i̯n]
  • Rhymes: -ɑin
  • Hyphenation(key): ain

Etymology 1

edit

Apocope

Adverb

edit

ain (poetic)

  1. Alternative form of aina
    • 1968, “Käymme yhdessä ain”, in Pertti Reponen (lyrics), Wolfgang Roloff (music), Tapani Kansa, performed by Tapani Kansa, Finnish cover of Dunja, du:
      Käymme yhdessä ain
      Käymme aina rinnakkain
      Vaikka esteitä on
      Joskus tiellä kohtalon
      We will always stay together
      We will always stay side by side
      Even if at times there are
      obstacles on the road of fate

Etymology 2

edit

Noun

edit

ain

  1. instructive plural of aa

Anagrams

edit

German Low German

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Article

edit
  A user has added this entry to requests for verification(+) with the reason: “by Postma and Tressmann (having "air wit walach" s.v. air and "walach m. (pl: ~s)" s.v. walach) the masculine form is air instead of ain”
If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

ain m or f (neuter air)

  1. (Eastern Pomeranian in Brazil) a, an
    Wen duu ain aidits kaput mökst den giwt dröig tijd.
    If you kill a gecko, there will be drought.

Numeral

edit

ain m or f (neuter air)

  1. (Eastern Pomeranian in Brazil) one
    Sai hät blous ain kau.
    She has only one cow.

See also

edit
  • acht (“eight (8); eighth (8th)”)
  • airst (“first (1st)”)

Further reading

edit
  • Gertjan Postma, A Contrastive Grammar of Brazilian Pomeranian (Linguistik Aktuell / Linguistics Today, vol. 248), 2019, p. 76 [about the indefinite article, giving the nominative as masc. air, fem. ain, neut. air, compare with SHG masc./neut. ein, fem. eine with one form for masc. and neut. and another form for fem.] & 97 [about the cardinal, giving it as "1. ain(d)"]
  • Ismael Tressmann, Dicionário Enciclopédico Pomerano-Português. Pomerisch-Portugijsisch Wöirbauk, 2006, p. 11 s.v. ain & air

Gothic

edit

Romanization

edit

ain

  1. Romanization of 𐌰𐌹𐌽

Inari Sami

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Finnish aina, from Proto-Finnic *aina. Compare Northern Sami ain.

Adverb

edit

ain

  1. always
  2. still

Further reading

edit
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Ingrian

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Finnic *aina. Cognates with Estonian aina and Finnish aina.

Pronunciation

edit

Adverb

edit

ain

  1. always, on and on
    • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 32:
      Koika puhtanna ain piä.
      Always keep your bed tidy.
    • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 14:
      Geminatan möö ain kirjutamma kahel bukvaal.
      We always write geminates as two letters.

Synonyms

edit

Derived terms

edit

References

edit
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 6
  • Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 17
  • Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎[3], →ISBN, page 38

Italian

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Romanization of Arabic عَيْن (ʕayn), from Proto-Semitic *ʿayn- (“eye”).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

ain m or f (invariable)

  1. ayin
    1. the name of the Arabic-script letter ع
    2. the name of the Hebrew-script letter ע
    3. the name of the Phoenician-script letter 𐤏
    4. the name of the Syriac-script letter ܥ

Further reading

edit
  • ain in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

edit

Malay

edit
 
ain

Etymology

edit

From Arabic عَيْن (ʕayn), from Proto-Semitic *ʿayn-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʿayVn-.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

ain (Jawi spelling عين, plural ain-ain, informal 1st possessive ainku, 2nd possessive ainmu, 3rd possessive ainnya)

  1. (anatomy) eye (organ)

Synonyms

edit

Manx

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Pronoun

edit

ain (emphatic form ainyn)

  1. first-person plural of ec
    at us
  2. (idiomatic) our

Norman

edit

Etymology

edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

edit

ain m (plural ains)

  1. (Jersey) fishhook

Synonyms

edit

Northern Sami

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Finnish aina, from Proto-Finnic *aina. Compare Inari Sami ain.

Pronunciation

edit
  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈajn/

Adverb

edit

ain

  1. still
  2. even
  3. yet

Further reading

edit
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[4], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Old Frisian

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-West Germanic *aigan. Cognates include Old English āgan and Old Saxon ēgan.

Pronunciation

edit

Adjective

edit

āin

  1. own

Descendants

edit
  • Saterland Frisian: oain

References

edit
  • Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN

Old High German

edit

Numeral

edit

ain

  1. (Alemannia) Alternative form of ein

Old Irish

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

·ain

  1. third-person singular future/present subjunctive conjunct of aingid
edit

Verb

edit

ain

  1. second-person singular imperative of aingid

Mutation

edit
Mutation of ain
radical lenition nasalization
ain
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) 		unchanged n-ain

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Pohnpeian

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Borrowed from English iron, from Middle English iren, a rhotacism of Old English īsern, īsærn, īren, īsen, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną, from Gaulish īsarno-, from Proto-Celtic *īsarno-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no- (“bloody, red”), from *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”).

Noun

edit

ain

  1. flatiron, clothes iron

Verb

edit

ain

  1. (intransitive) (neutral) to iron

Etymology 2

edit

Borrowed from English irons.

Noun

edit

ain

  1. handcuffs, shackles, irons
    Polis kin doadoahngki ain.
    Policemen use handcuffs.

Scots

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle English aȝen, from Old English āgen, ǣġen (“one's own”), or possibly from Old Norse eiginn (“own”), from Proto-Germanic *aiganaz (“own”). More at own.

Pronunciation

edit

Determiner

edit

ain

  1. Belonging to, or on behalf of, a specified person (especially oneself); own.
    Ma ain dear sister ― My own dear sister
    • c. 1915, Blanche Fisher Wright, The Real Mother Goose Nursery Rhyme Illustration:
      Clap, clap handies
      Mammie's wee, wee ain.
      Clap, clap hands
      Mommy's wee, wee own.

Synonyms

edit

References

edit

Tetum

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaqay, compare Nias ahe and Malay kaki.

Noun

edit

ain

  1. leg

Tok Pisin

edit

Etymology

edit

From English iron.

Noun

edit

ain

  1. iron; steel

Votic

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Finnic *aina.

Pronunciation

edit

Adverb

edit

ain

  1. always
  2. incessantly
  3. still, anyway, nevertheless
    Synonyms: taki, aintaki

Derived terms

edit

References

edit
  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “aina”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn

Yucatec Maya

edit

Noun

edit

ain

  1. Obsolete spelling of áayin.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ain&oldid=81824860"
  NODES
Done 1
eth 1
lenin 2
see 3
Story 1