anoncier
Old French
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editVerb
editanoncier
- to announce; to declare
- c. 1250, Béroul, Tristan:
- Or dit li rois a la roïne
Conme le felon nain Frocine
Out anoncié le parlement
Et com el pin plus hautement- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
editThis verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-c, *-cs, *-ct are modified to z, z, zt. In addition, c becomes ç before an a, o or u to keep the /ts/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of anoncier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | anoncier | avoir anoncié | |||||
gerund | en anonçant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | anonçant | ||||||
past participle | anoncié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | anonz | anonces | anonce | anonçons | anonciez | anoncent |
imperfect | anonçoie, anonceie, anonçoe, anoncieve | anonçoies, anonceies, anonçoes, anoncieves | anonçoit, anonceit, anonçot, anoncieve | anonciiens, anonciens | anonciiez, anonciez | anonçoient, anonceient, anonçoent, anoncievent | |
preterite | anonçai | anonças | anonça | anonçames | anonçastes | anoncierent | |
future | anoncerai | anonceras | anoncera | anoncerons | anonceroiz, anoncereiz, anoncerez | anonceront | |
conditional | anonceroie, anoncereie | anonceroies, anoncereies | anonceroit, anoncereit | anonceriiens, anonceriens | anonceriiez, anonceriez | anonceroient, anoncereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | anonz | anonz | anonzt | anonçons | anonciez | anoncent |
imperfect | anonçasse | anonçasses | anonçast | anoncissons, anoncissiens | anoncissoiz, anoncissez, anoncissiez | anonçassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | anonce | — | anonçons | anonciez | — |