See also: Apat, apát, àpat, and ap-at

Bikol Central

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Bikol Central numbers (edit)
40[a], [b]
[a], [b] ←  3 4 5  → [a], [b]
    Cardinal: apat, kuwatro
    Ordinal: ikaapat

Etymology

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From Proto-Central Philippine *a-əpat, *əpat, from Proto-Philippine *əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: a‧pat
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈpat/ [ʔaˈpat]

Numeral

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apát (plural arapat, Basahan spelling ᜀᜉᜆ᜔)

  1. four
    Synonym: kuwatro

Derived terms

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Central Dusun

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Central Dusun numbers (edit)
 ←  3 4 5  → 
    Cardinal: apat
    Ordinal: kaapat

Etymology

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.

Numeral

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apat

  1. four

Cuyunon

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Etymology

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From Proto-Bisayan *apat, from Proto-Central Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat.

Numeral

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apat

  1. four

Finnish

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Verb

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apat

  1. second-person singular present indicative of appaa

Anagrams

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Hiligaynon

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Hiligaynon numbers (edit)
40
 ←  3 4 5  → 
    Cardinal: apat
    Ordinal: ikap-at

Etymology

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From Proto-Bisayan *apat, from Proto-Central Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʔapat/ [ˈʔa.pat]

Numeral

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ápat

  1. four

Kapampangan

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Kapampangan cardinal numbers
 <  3 4 5  > 
    Cardinal : apat
    Ordinal : kapat

Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Philippine *əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈapət/ [ˈäː.pət]

Numeral

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ápat

  1. four

Derived terms

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Kinaray-a

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Kinaray-a cardinal numbers
 <  3 4 5  > 
    Cardinal : apat
    Ordinal : ikap-at

Etymology

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From Proto-Bisayan *apat, from Proto-Central Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʔapat/, [ˈʔa.pat]

Numeral

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apat

  1. four

Latin

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Verb

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apat

  1. third-person singular present active subjunctive of apō

Ngaju

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Etymology

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat.

Numeral

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apat

  1. four

Southern Catanduanes Bicolano

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Etymology

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From Proto-Central Philippine *a-əpat, *əpat, from Proto-Philippine *əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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apát

  1. four

Swedish

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Verb

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apat

  1. supine of apa

Tagal Murut

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Etymology

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat.

Numeral

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apat

  1. four

Tagalog

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Tagalog numbers (edit)
40
 ←  3 4 5  → 
    Cardinal: apat
    Spanish cardinal: kuwatro
    Ordinal: ikaapat, pang-apat
    Spanish ordinal: kuwarta
    Ordinal abbreviation: ika-4, pang-4
    Adverbial: makaapat, makaipat
    Multiplier: apat na ibayo
    Distributive: tig-apat, apatan, apat-apat
    Restrictive: aapat
    Fractional: kapat, sangkapat, saikapat

Etymology

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From Proto-Central Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat. Doublet of ipat.

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔapat/ [ˈʔaː.pɐt̪̚]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -apat
  • Syllabification: a‧pat

Numeral

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apat (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜉᜆ᜔)

  1. four
    Synonyms: kuwatro, (obsolete) ipat, (obsolete) agyo

Usage notes

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  • To describe the quantity of something, the number is placed before the noun and affixed with -ng enclitic suffix when the word ends with a vowel, and a separate preposition, na, for a consonant.
    Isang saging, dalawang pinya
    One banana, two pineapples
    Apat na mansanas, anim na mangga
    Four apples, six mangos

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • apat”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Sepat”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Anagrams

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Yami

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Yami cardinal numbers
 <  3 4 5  > 
    Cardinal : apat

Etymology

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From Proto-Philippine *a-əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sa-Səpat.

Numeral

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apat

  1. four
  NODES
Note 3