apusana
Finnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editapusana (dated)
- (grammar) Synonym of partikkeli (“particle”)
Declension
editInflection of apusana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | apusana | apusanat | |
genitive | apusanan | apusanojen | |
partitive | apusanaa | apusanoja | |
illative | apusanaan | apusanoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | apusana | apusanat | |
accusative | nom. | apusana | apusanat |
gen. | apusanan | ||
genitive | apusanan | apusanojen apusanain rare | |
partitive | apusanaa | apusanoja | |
inessive | apusanassa | apusanoissa | |
elative | apusanasta | apusanoista | |
illative | apusanaan | apusanoihin | |
adessive | apusanalla | apusanoilla | |
ablative | apusanalta | apusanoilta | |
allative | apusanalle | apusanoille | |
essive | apusanana | apusanoina | |
translative | apusanaksi | apusanoiksi | |
abessive | apusanatta | apusanoitta | |
instructive | — | apusanoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading
edit- “apusana”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Ingrian
editEtymology
editFrom apu (“help”) + sana (“word”). Akin to Finnish apusana (“particle”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑpusɑnɑ/, [ˈɑpuˌs̠ɑnɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑpusɑnɑ/, [ˈɑb̥uˌʒ̥ɑnɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑnɑ
- Hyphenation: a‧pu‧sa‧na
Noun
editapusana
Declension
editDeclension of apusana (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | apusana | apusanat |
genitive | apusanan | apusannoin |
partitive | apusannaa | apusanoja |
illative | apusannaa | apusannoi |
inessive | apusanas | apusanois |
elative | apusanast | apusanoist |
allative | apusanalle | apusanoille |
adessive | apusanal | apusanoil |
ablative | apusanalt | apusanoilt |
translative | apusanaks | apusanoiks |
essive | apusananna, apusannaan | apusanoinna, apusannoin |
exessive1) | apusanant | apusanoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Hyponyms
edit- prepositsia, esisana (“preposition”)
- postpositsia, jälkisana (“postposition”)
References
edit- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 27
Categories:
- Finnish terms prefixed with apu-
- Finnish 4-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑnɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑnɑ/4 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish dated terms
- fi:Grammar
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Ingrian compound terms
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑnɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑnɑ/4 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Parts of speech