See also: asmā, aşma, asmă, and Asma

Afrikaans

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Etymology

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From Dutch astma, from Latin āsthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma).

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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asma (uncountable)

  1. asthma

Azerbaijani

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Verb

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asmá

  1. verbal noun of asmaq (to hang)

Adjective

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asmá (not comparable)

  1. hanging, suspension
    asma körpüsuspension bridge

Verb

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ásma

  1. negative second-person singular imperative of asmaq (to hang)

Further reading

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  • asma” in Obastan.com.

Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin āsthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, laborous breathing).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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asma f (uncountable)

  1. (pathology) asthma
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Further reading

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Indonesian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈasma/
  • Hyphenation: as‧ma

Etymology 1

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From Dutch astma.

Noun

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asma (plural asma-asma)

  1. (pathology) asthma

Adjective

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asma

  1. (colloquial) chest tightness
Synonyms
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Etymology 2

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From Arabic أَسْمَى (ʔasmā).

Noun

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asma (plural asma-asma)

  1. (honorific) name.
    Synonym: nama

Further reading

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Irish

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Etymology

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From Old Irish asma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, laborous breathing).

Noun

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asma m (genitive singular asma)

  1. (pathology) asthma

Declension

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Declension of asma (fourth declension, no plural)
bare forms
case singular
nominative asma
vocative a asma
genitive asma
dative asma
forms with the definite article
case singular
nominative an t-asma
genitive an asma
dative leis an asma
don asma

Derived terms

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  • asmach (asthmatic, adjective)

Mutation

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Mutated forms of asma
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
asma n-asma hasma not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

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Italian

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Etymology

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From Latin āsthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, laborous breathing).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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asma f (plural asme)

  1. (pathology) asthma
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References

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  1. ^ asma in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Anagrams

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Javanese

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Romanization

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asma

  1. Romanization of ꦲꦱ꧀ꦩ

Latin

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Etymology

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From Ancient Greek ᾆσμα (âisma, lyric song).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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āsma n (genitive āsmatis); third declension

  1. (music) song, lyric ode, hymn

Declension

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Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

Pali

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Alternative forms

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Verb

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asma

  1. present first-person plural of atthi

Noun

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asma

  1. vocative singular of asman

Portuguese

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Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt

Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin āsthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, laborous breathing).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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asma f (uncountable)

  1. (pathology) asthma

Spanish

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Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Etymology

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Semi-learned borrowing from Latin āsthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, short-drawn breath, panting).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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asma f (plural asmas)

  1. (pathology) asthma

Usage notes

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  • Feminine nouns beginning with stressed /ˈa/ like asma take the singular definite article el (otherwise reserved for masculine nouns) instead of the usual la: el asma. This includes the contracted forms al and del (instead of a la and de la, respectively): al asma, del asma.
These nouns also usually take the indefinite article un that is otherwise used with masculine nouns (although the standard feminine form una is also permitted): un asma or una asma. The same is true with determiners algún/alguna and ningún/ninguna, as well as for numerals ending with 1 (e.g., veintiún/veintiuna).
However, if another word intervenes between the article and the noun, the usual feminine singular articles and determiners (la, una etc.) must be used: la mejor asma, una buena asma.
  • If an adjective follows the noun, it must agree with the noun's gender regardless of the article used: el asma única, un(a) asma buena.
  • In the plural, the usual feminine singular articles and determiners (las, unas etc.) are always used.


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Further reading

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Sundanese

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Etymology

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From Arabic أَسْمَاء (ʔasmāʔ, name), plural of اِسْم (ism).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈasma/, [ˈas.maʔ]

Noun

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asma (Sundanese script ᮃᮞ᮪ᮙ)

  1. (polite) name
    Synonyms: jenengan, ngaran, nami, wasta
    Kalawan nyebat asmana Allah nu Maha Welas tur Maha Asih
    In the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate

Further reading

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Turkish

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Noun

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asma (definite accusative asmayı, plural asmalar)

  1. verbal noun of asmak

Declension

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Inflection
Nominative asma
Definite accusative asmayı
Singular Plural
Nominative asma asmalar
Definite accusative asmayı asmaları
Dative asmaya asmalara
Locative asmada asmalarda
Ablative asmadan asmalardan
Genitive asmanın asmaların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular asmam asmalarım
2nd singular asman asmaların
3rd singular asması asmaları
1st plural asmamız asmalarımız
2nd plural asmanız asmalarınız
3rd plural asmaları asmaları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular asmamı asmalarımı
2nd singular asmanı asmalarını
3rd singular asmasını asmalarını
1st plural asmamızı asmalarımızı
2nd plural asmanızı asmalarınızı
3rd plural asmalarını asmalarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular asmama asmalarıma
2nd singular asmana asmalarına
3rd singular asmasına asmalarına
1st plural asmamıza asmalarımıza
2nd plural asmanıza asmalarınıza
3rd plural asmalarına asmalarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular asmamda asmalarımda
2nd singular asmanda asmalarında
3rd singular asmasında asmalarında
1st plural asmamızda asmalarımızda
2nd plural asmanızda asmalarınızda
3rd plural asmalarında asmalarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular asmamdan asmalarımdan
2nd singular asmandan asmalarından
3rd singular asmasından asmalarından
1st plural asmamızdan asmalarımızdan
2nd plural asmanızdan asmalarınızdan
3rd plural asmalarından asmalarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular asmamın asmalarımın
2nd singular asmanın asmalarının
3rd singular asmasının asmalarının
1st plural asmamızın asmalarımızın
2nd plural asmanızın asmalarınızın
3rd plural asmalarının asmalarının

Verb

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asma

  1. second-person singular negative imperative of asmak

Further reading

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  • asma”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
  NODES
Note 4