aur
Catalan
editNoun
editaur m (plural aurs)
Further reading
edit- “aur” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Estonian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *audër, possibly of Baltic origin (compare Lithuanian šiaurė (“north”)). Cognate to Finnish auer (“haze”).
Noun
editaur (genitive auru, partitive auru)
Inflection
editDeclension of aur (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | aur | aurud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | auru | ||
genitive | aurude | ||
partitive | auru | aure aurusid | |
illative | auru aurusse |
aurudesse auresse | |
inessive | aurus | aurudes aures | |
elative | aurust | aurudest aurest | |
allative | aurule | aurudele aurele | |
adessive | aurul | aurudel aurel | |
ablative | aurult | aurudelt aurelt | |
translative | auruks | aurudeks aureks | |
terminative | auruni | aurudeni | |
essive | auruna | aurudena | |
abessive | auruta | aurudeta | |
comitative | auruga | aurudega |
Friulian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin aurum. Compare Romansch aur, Venetan oro, Italian oro, Dalmatian jaur, Romanian aur, French or.
Noun
editaur m
Gutnish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse aurr, from Proto-Germanic *auraz.
Noun
editaur m
Icelandic
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Norse aurr (“mud”), from Proto-Germanic *auraz.
Noun
editaur m (genitive singular aurs, nominative plural aurar)
Declension
editEtymology 2
editSomehow from Old Norse eyrir (“an ounce (of silver); money”).
Noun
editaur m (genitive singular aurs, nominative plural aurar)
Declension
editDerived terms
editSee also
editIndonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Malay aur, from Proto-Malayic *haur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qauʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *qauʀ.
Noun
editaur (plural aur-aur)
Synonyms
editMalay
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayic *haur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qauʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *qauʀ.
First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (hāur).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaur (Jawi spelling اءور, plural aur-aur, informal 1st possessive aurku, 2nd possessive aurmu, 3rd possessive aurnya)
Descendants
edit- Indonesian: aur
Further reading
edit- “aur” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse aurr, from Proto-Germanic *auraz.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaur m (definite singular auren, uncountable)
- (collective) a mix between gravel, coarse sand
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
editAnagrams
editOccitan
editEtymology
editFrom Old Occitan aur, from Latin aurum.
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editaur m (uncountable)
- gold (metal)
Old Norse
editNoun
editaur m
Old Occitan
editEtymology
editNoun
editaur m (oblique plural aurs, nominative singular aurs, nominative plural aur)
- gold (metal)
Descendants
edit- Occitan: aur
References
edit- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “aurum”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 1019
Romanian
editChemical element | |
---|---|
Au | |
Previous: platină (Pt) | |
Next: mercur (Hg) |
Etymology
editInherited from Latin aurum, from Proto-Italic *auzom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”), from *h₂ews- (“to dawn, become light, become red”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaur n (uncountable)
Declension
editsingular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | aur | aurul |
genitive-dative | aur | aurului |
vocative | aurule |
Related terms
editRomansch
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Latin aurum. Compare Romanian aur.
Noun
editaur m
Scots
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse ørr, from Proto-Germanic *arwaz.
Noun
editaur
- The mark left by a wound
Welsh
editChemical element | |
---|---|
Au | |
Previous: platinwm (Pt) | |
Next: mercwri (Hg) |
Etymology
editFrom Middle Welsh eur, from Proto-Brythonic *ėür, from Vulgar Latin from Latin aureus (“golden”, adjective). The vowel au (/aɨ̯/) must have undergone internal i-affection, showing that this word is derived from the adjective aureus, not the noun aurum, which gave the now archaic synonym awr (not to be confused with awr (“hour”) from hōra).
Pronunciation
edit- (North Wales) IPA(key): /aɨ̯r/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ai̯r/
Noun
editaur m (usually uncountable, plural eurau)
Adjective
editaur (feminine singular aur, plural aur, not comparable)
- golden (made of gold)
- gold (in colour)
- (figurative) golden
Related terms
editMutation
editradical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
aur | unchanged | unchanged | haur |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “aur”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Catalan terms with archaic senses
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian riik-type nominals
- Friulian terms inherited from Latin
- Friulian terms derived from Latin
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- fur:Chemical elements
- Gutnish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Gutnish terms derived from Old Norse
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- Gutnish lemmas
- Gutnish nouns
- Gutnish masculine nouns
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːr
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- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
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- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
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- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
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- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
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- Rhymes:Malay/aur
- Rhymes:Malay/ur
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
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- Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan
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- Old Norse non-lemma forms
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- Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin
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- ro:Chemical elements
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
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- Romansch terms inherited from Latin
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- Rumantsch Grischun
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