Wiktionary

bata

See also: Appendix:Variations of "bata"
Languages (42)
English
Afar • Balinese • Basque • Bikol Central • Butuanon • Cebuano • Chavacano • Chichewa • Crimean Tatar • Dibabawon Manobo • Ede Idaca • Galician • Garo • Higaonon • Hiligaynon • Iban • Igbo • Indonesian • Irish • Jamamadí • Javanese • Kabuverdianu • Makasae • Maltese • Maranao • Marshallese • Old Javanese • Polish • Portuguese • Scottish Gaelic • Serbo-Croatian • Shona • Sotho • Spanish • Sundanese • Swahili • Tagalog • Ternate • Tok Pisin • Yogad • Yoruba
Page categories

English

edit
 
Bata drums (from left: Okónkolo, Iyá, Itótele)
 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Yoruba bàtá.

Noun

edit

bata (plural bata)

  1. A ceremonial double-headed drum played in triplet in the religion of santería, especially in Cuba and Puerto Rico, originally from the Yoruba of Nigeria.
    • 1990 October 28, Paul Simon, “The Rhythm of the Saints”, in The Coast, Warner Bros.:
      Two guitars, bata, bass drum and tambourine.
    • 2019, Marlon James, Black Leopard, Red Wolf, Hamish Hamilton, page 283:
      Five drummers in front setting the dance—three beating barrel drums, a fourth beating a double-skin bata, and the fifth beating four small bata tied together.

Anagrams

edit

Afar

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /baˈta/ [bʌˈtʌ]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Noun

edit

batá f 

  1. doum fruit

References

edit
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Balinese

edit

Romanization

edit

bata

  1. Romanization of ᬩᬢ (“brick”)
  2. Romanization of ᬪᬝ (“servant; soldier”)

Basque

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /bata/ [ba.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -ata
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Etymology 1

edit

From bat (“one, some”) +‎ -a (definite article).

Numeral

edit

bata

  1. absolutive singular of bat (“one”)

Pronoun

edit

bata (indefinite)

  1. one, someone
Usage notes
edit
  • Southern dialects tend to use this form in all cases rather than bat.
  • When used in coordination with bestea (“other, another”), the indefinite form isn't used.
Declension
edit
Declension of Basque indefinite and related pronouns/determiners
bat bakoitz
indefinite singular plural indefinite singular
absolutive bat bata batzuk bakoitz bakoitza
ergative batek batak batzuek bakoitzek bakoitzak
dative bati batari batzuei bakoitzi bakoitzari
genitive baten bataren batzuen bakoitzen bakoitzaren
comitative batekin batarekin batzuekin bakoitzekin bakoitzarekin
causative batengatik, bategatik batarengatik batzuengatik bakoitzengatik bakoitzarengatik
benefactive batentzat batarentzat batzuentzat bakoitzentzat bakoitzarentzat
instrumental batez bataz batzuez bakoitzez bakoitzaz
inessive animate batengan batarengan batzuengan bakoitzengan bakoitzarengan
inanimate batean, baten batean batzuetan bakoitzean bakoitzean
locative bateko bateko batzuetako bakoitzeko bakoitzeko
allative animate batengana batarengana batzuengana bakoitzengana bakoitzarengana
inanimate batera batera batzuetara bakoitzera bakoitzera
terminative animate batenganaino batarenganaino batzuenganaino bakoitzenganaino bakoitzarenganaino
inanimate bateraino bateraino batzuetaraino bakoitzeraino bakoitzeraino
directive animate batenganantz batarenganantz batzuenganantz bakoitzenganantz bakoitzarenganantz
inanimate baterantz baterantz batzuetarantz bakoitzerantz bakoitzerantz
destinative animate batenganako batarenganako batzuenganako bakoitzenganako bakoitzarenganako
inanimate baterako baterako batzuetarako bakoitzerako bakoitzerako
ablative animate batengandik batarengandik batzuengandik bakoitzengandik bakoitzarengandik
inanimate batetik batetik batzuetatik bakoitzetik bakoitzetik
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Spanish bata (“dressing gown”).

Noun

edit

bata inan

  1. dressing gown, robe
Declension
edit
Declension of bata (inanimate, ending in -a)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive bata bata batak
ergative batak batak batek
dative batari batari batei
genitive bataren bataren baten
comitative batarekin batarekin batekin
causative batarengatik batarengatik batengatik
benefactive batarentzat batarentzat batentzat
instrumental bataz bataz batez
inessive batatan batan batetan
locative batatako batako batetako
allative batatara batara batetara
terminative batataraino bataraino batetaraino
directive batatarantz batarantz batetarantz
destinative batatarako batarako batetarako
ablative batatatik batatik batetatik
partitive batarik — —
prolative batatzat — —

Further reading

edit
  • “bata”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Bikol Central

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /baˈtaʔ/ [baˈtaʔ]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Noun

edit

batâ (Basahan spelling ᜊᜆ)

  1. stink; stench; reek
    Synonym: bangog
    Antonym: hamot
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbataʔ/ [ˈba.taʔ]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Noun

edit

batà (Basahan spelling ᜊᜆ)

  1. (Naga, informal) lover; partner
    Synonyms: ilusyon, piday, katrato
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 3

edit

Borrowed from Spanish bata.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbata/ [ˈba.ta]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Noun

edit

báta (Basahan spelling ᜊᜆ)

  1. robe
edit

Etymology 4

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbataʔ/ [ˈba.taʔ]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Interjection

edit

batà (Basahan spelling ᜊᜆ)

  1. Alternative form of atà (“I told you”)

Butuanon

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq.

Noun

edit

bata

  1. child

Cebuano

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq, from Proto-Austronesian *bataq.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbataʔ/ [ˈba.t̪ɐʔ]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Noun

edit

batà (Badlit spelling ᜊᜆ)

  1. child
  2. juvenile; young
  3. sprout
  4. protégé of someone of higher rank
    Synonym: bata-bata
  5. (colloquial) mistress
    Synonyms: kabit, kerida

Adjective

edit

batà (Badlit spelling ᜊᜆ)

  1. young
    Antonym: tigulang

Verb

edit

batà

  1. to spend someone's early years in; to spend childhood years in
  2. to grow up by or in an area or town
Quotations
edit
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Borrowed from Spanish bata.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbata/ [ˈba.t̪ɐ]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Noun

edit

bata

  1. woman's nightgown
edit

Etymology 3

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbata/ [ˈba.t̪ɐ]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Verb

edit

báta (Badlit spelling ᜊᜆ)

  1. to divide into equal parts or bundles to be sold
Derived terms
edit

Further reading

edit
  • Fr. Juan Felis de la Encarnación (1851) Diccionario bisaya-español‎[2] (overall work in Cebuano and Spanish), Amigos del País
  • “bata” in Pinoy Dictionary, Cyberspace.ph, 2010-2022.

Anagrams

edit

Chavacano

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Inherited from Spanish bata (“robe”).

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbata/, [ˈba.t̪a]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Noun

edit

báta

  1. house gown; dressing gown

Etymology 2

edit

Borrowed from Cebuano bata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq, from Proto-Austronesian *bataq.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbataʔ/, [ˈba.t̪aʔ]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Noun

edit

batà

  1. (Zamboangueño) child
    Synonyms: anak, (Zamboangueño) chiquillo, (Ternateño, Caviteño) criatura, (Zamboangueño) niño

Chichewa

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

báta class 5

  1. quietness

Crimean Tatar

edit

Noun

edit

bata (Northern dialect)

  1. little brother

Usage notes

edit
  • Corresponding words in standard Crimean Tatar: kadâ, qardaş.

Declension

edit
Declension of bata
nominative bata
genitive batanıñ
dative batağa
accusative batanı
locative batada
ablative batadan

Synonyms

edit

Dibabawon Manobo

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq, from Proto-Austronesian *bataq.

Noun

edit

batà

  1. child; baby

Ede Idaca

edit

Etymology

edit

Cognates include Edo ibata and Yoruba bàtà

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bàtà

  1. shoe

References

edit
  • Baloubi, Désiré (2005) The Morphophonemics of the Idaacha dialect of Yoruba‎[3], Charlotte, North Carolina: Conquering Books, →DOI, →ISBN, page 41

Galician

edit

Verb

edit

bata

  1. inflection of bater:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Garo

edit

Verb

edit

bata

  1. to cross, to pass

Higaonon

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq, from Proto-Austronesian *bataq.

Noun

edit

bata

  1. child
  2. offspring

Hiligaynon

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Borrowed from Spanish bata.

Noun

edit

báta

  1. nightshirt, nightgown

Etymology 2

edit

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq, from Proto-Austronesian *bataq.

Noun

edit

batà

  1. child, baby, boy, girl
  2. son, daughter
  3. servant

Verb

edit

batà

  1. to give birth

Etymology 3

edit

Noun

edit

batâ

  1. uncle

Iban

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [bata]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Noun

edit

bata

  1. brick:
    1. a hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building.

Igbo

edit

Etymology

edit

From ba (“enter”) + -tá (“towards”).

Verb

edit

batá

  1. to enter, to come in.

Indonesian

edit
 
Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈba.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ta
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Etymology 1

edit

Inherited from Malay bata (“brick”). Cognate of Balinese ᬩᬢ (bata, “brick”), Javanese ꦧꦠ (bata, “brick, brick wall; cube”), Old Javanese bata (“brick; wall”).

Noun

edit

bata

  1. brick
    1. a hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building.
      Synonym: batu bata
    2. something shaped like a brick.
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Probably from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq, from Proto-Austronesian *bataq. Compare to Tagalog bata (“child”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

edit

bata

  1. marriage between siblings and siblings at the same time.

Further reading

edit

Irish

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Middle English batte (“bat”), from Old French batte (“pestle”), from the verb batre (“to beat”), from Latin battuō, perhaps of Celtic origin.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bata m (genitive singular bata, nominative plural bataí)

  1. stick
  2. baton
  3. gust (of wind)
  4. measure (of drink)

Declension

edit
Declension of bata (fourth declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative bata bataí
vocative a bhata a bhataí
genitive bata bataí
dative bata bataí
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an bata na bataí
genitive an bhata na mbataí
dative leis an mbata
don bhata 		leis na bataí

Derived terms

edit

Mutation

edit
Mutated forms of bata
radical lenition eclipsis
bata bhata mbata

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

edit
  1. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 33
  2. ^ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968) The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 255, page 58
  3. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 129, page 49

Further reading

edit

Jamamadí

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Adjective

edit

bata

  1. (Banawá) rotten

Etymology 2

edit

Verb

edit

bata

  1. (Banawá) to pick

References

edit

Javanese

edit

Romanization

edit

bata

  1. Romanization of ꦧꦠ

Kabuverdianu

edit

Etymology

edit

From Portuguese bata.

Noun

edit

bata

  1. uniform
  2. apron

References

edit
  • Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN

Makasae

edit

Noun

edit

bata

  1. stalk

Maltese

edit
Root
b-t-j (suffering)
3 terms

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Sicilian patiri, from Vulgar Latin *patīre, from Latin patī. An early borrowing, as attested by the initial b-; compare biċċa.

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

bata (imperfect jbati, verbal noun tbatija)

  1. to suffer
    • 1970, Anton Buttigieg, “It-Tallab”, in Fl-Arena:
      Wara l-bibien,
      fit-tul tat-toroq twal,
      batejt
      il-għeja
      il-qtigħ ta’ qalb,
      batejt fuq kollox il-mistħija;
      iżda ġarrabt ukoll
      il-ferħ u l-għaxqa
      li kull tallab iħoss
      x’ħin jasal wisq għajjien bil-ħorġa f’idu
      bil-ħobż għand ommu mġewħa.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

edit
Conjugation of bata
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
perfect m batejt batejt bata batejna batejtu batew
f batiet
imperfect m nbati tbati jbati nbatu tbatu jbatu
f tbati
imperative bati batu

Maranao

edit

Noun

edit

bata

  1. concrete, cement

Marshallese

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English father, from Middle English fader, from Old English fæder, from Proto-West Germanic *fader, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.

Pronunciation

edit
  • (phonetic) IPA(key): [pˠɑːdˠɑ], (enunciated) [pˠɑ tˠɑ]
  • (phonemic) IPA(key): /pˠæɰtˠæɰ/
  • Bender phonemes: {bahtah}

Noun

edit

bata

  1. a priest

Verb

edit

bata

  1. to be a priest

References

edit

Old Javanese

edit

Etymology

edit

Unknown, probably inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buRtaq (“earth, soil, mud”).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bata

  1. brick
    Synonyms: aśmawiṣṭaka, bata, rimbag, iṣṭakā, wiṣṭaka
  2. wall
    Synonyms: āwaraṇa, bata, kaṇṭa, kuṭa, lalayan, laleyan, leleyan, pacira, parigi, sarisig, tambak, tambĕṅ, taraṅ, tarib, tawiṅ, tawuṅ, tĕruṅ

Derived terms

edit

Descendants

edit
  • > Javanese: ꦧꦠ (bata) (inherited)
  • >? Balinese: ᬩᬢ (bata)
  • >? Malay: bata
    • > Indonesian: bata (inherited)
    • → Iban: bata
    • → Maranao: bata

Further reading

edit
  • "bata" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Polish

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈba.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ata
  • Syllabification: ba‧ta

Noun

edit

bata m

  1. genitive singular of bat

Portuguese

edit

Pronunciation

edit

  • Rhymes: -atɐ
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ta

Etymology 1

edit

Noun

edit

bata f (plural batas)

  1. white coat
    Synonym: jaleco
    • 1995, José Saramago, Ensaio sobre a cegueira, Caminho, page 26:
      […] depois levantou-se, despiu a bata em movimentos cansados, lentos.
      […] next he got up and took off his white coat with tired, slow movements.
  2. Alternative form of boitatá

Etymology 2

edit

Verb

edit

bata

  1. inflection of bater:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Scottish Gaelic

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Middle English batte, from Old French batte. Akin to Irish bata.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bata m (plural bataichean)

  1. a staff, a walking stick

Serbo-Croatian

edit

Noun

edit

bata (Cyrillic spelling бата)

  1. genitive singular of bat

Shona

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Bantu *-jípata.

Verb

edit

-bátá (infinitive kubátá)

  1. hold, grasp
  2. touch

Sotho

edit

Verb

edit

bata

  1. to be cold

Spanish

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbata/ [ˈba.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -ata
  • Syllabification: ba‧ta

Etymology 1

edit

Borrowed from French ouate.

Noun

edit

bata f (plural batas)

  1. dressing gown, robe
  2. lab coat
  3. smock
Derived terms
edit
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Borrowed from Tagalog bata (or from the same word in other Philippine languages, such as Cebuano bata, Hiligaynon bata, etc).

Noun

edit

bata m (plural batas)

  1. (Philippines) child

Etymology 3

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

edit

bata

  1. inflection of batir:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Further reading

edit

Sundanese

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bata (Sundanese script ᮘᮒ)

  1. brick (a hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building, paving, or masonry.)
  2. A unit of area equivalent to a square tumbak or five-hundredth of a bahu, roughly 14 square meters

Further reading

edit

Swahili

edit
 
bata
 
Swahili Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sw

Etymology

edit

From Arabic بَطّ (baṭṭ), بَطَّة (baṭṭa).

Pronunciation

edit
  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Noun

edit

bata class V (plural mabata class VI)

  1. duck (aquatic bird of the family Anatidae)

Derived terms

edit

Tagalog

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq, from Proto-Austronesian *bataq. Also possibly from Sanskrit वत्स (vatsa, “child, offspring”) or Sanskrit बटु (baṭu, “boy, lad, youth”). Compare Tausug bata'.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

batà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆ)

  1. child; kid
    Synonyms: paslit, bulilit
    • 2020, Ervin Santiago, “Frankie tinawag na ‘KSP at miserableng bata’ ng basher: Be like your Ate KC!”, in Bandera‎[4]:
      WALANG patumanggang tinawag ng basher si Frankie Pangilinan na miserableng bata na uhaw sa atensyon.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. follower; supporter
  3. protégé
  4. (colloquial) sweetheart; boyfriend or girlfriend
    Synonyms: kasintahan, katipan, kasuyo, (male) nobyo, (female) nobya, (slang) siyota, (slang) jowa
  5. (colloquial) mistress; paramour
    Synonyms: kaapid, kabit, kalaguyo

Adjective

edit

batà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆ)

  1. young
  2. junior; younger
  3. childish; childlike
Derived terms
edit
See also
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Borrowed from Spanish bata.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bata (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆ)

  1. house gown; dressing gown
  2. robe (loose, outer garment)
  3. (strictly) bathrobe
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 3

edit

Possibly from Sanskrit वठ् (vaṭh, “to be able”).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

batá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆ)

  1. ability to endure pain, hardship, etc.
    Synonyms: tiis, tiyaga, agwanta, kawasa, pasensiya
Derived terms
edit

Further reading

edit
  • “bata”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
  • “bata”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Zorc, R. David, San Miguel, Rachel (1993) Tagalog Slang Dictionary, Manila: De La Salle University Press, →ISBN, page 16

Anagrams

edit

Ternate

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

bata

  1. (stative) to be spotted

Conjugation

edit
Conjugation of bata
Singular Plural
Inclusive Exclusive
1st tobata fobata mibata
2nd nobata nibata
3rd Masculine obata ibata, yobata†
Feminine mobata
Neuter ibata
† - archaic

References

edit
  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Tok Pisin

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From English butter.

Noun

edit

bata

  1. butter

Etymology 2

edit

Unclear; probably from English betel

Noun

edit

bata

  1. betel
    Synonym: daka

See also

edit

Yogad

edit

Adjective

edit

batá

  1. wet

Yoruba

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Cognates include Edo ibata. Possibly related to or from Baatonum bataku or Baatonum bara

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bàtà

  1. shoe
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 2

edit
 
Bàtá mẹ́ta

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bàtá

  1. batá drum, a kind of drum sacred to the orisha Ṣàngó, it is one of the 4 families of drums (ìlù) among the Yoruba.
Derived terms
edit
Descendants
edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=bata&oldid=82834549"
  NODES
Done 22
eth 5
orte 1
see 7