biedny
Polish
editAlternative forms
edit- bidny (colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl)
- biédny (“scrawny”) (Far Masovian)
Etymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ. By surface analysis, bieda + -ny.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈbjɛd.nɘ/
Audio 1: (file) Audio 2: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛdnɘ
- Syllabification: bied‧ny
- Homophone: Biedny
Adjective
editbiedny (comparative biedniejszy, superlative najbiedniejszy, derived adverb biednie)
Declension
editDeclension of biedny (hard)
singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | virile (= masculine personal) | non-virile | |
nominative | biedny | biedna | biedne | biedni | biedne | |
genitive | biednego | biednej | biednego | biednych | ||
dative | biednemu | biednej | biednemu | biednym | ||
accusative | biednego | biedny | biedną | biedne | biednych | biedne |
instrumental | biednym | biedną | biednym | biednymi | ||
locative | biednym | biednej | biednym | biednych |
Derived terms
editadjectives
nouns
proverb
verbs
Related terms
editnouns
verbs
Collocations
editsense 1, lacking possessions and money
- biedny chłop ― a poor peasant
- biedny człowiek ― a poor person
- biedny lud ― a poor people (group)
- biedny naród ― a poor nation
- biedny kraj ― a poor country
- biedny region ― a poor region
- biedna staruszka ― a poor old woman
- biedna wdowa ― a poor widow
- biedna młodzież ― the poor youth
- biednarodzina ― a poor family
- biedniejsza część społeczeństwa ― the poorer part of society
- najbiedniejsza grupa społeczna ― the poorest social group
- biedna dzielnica ― a poor district
- biedna gmina ― a poor municipality
- biedna wieś ― a poor village
- biedne społeczeństwo ― a poor society
- biedne państwo ― a poor state/nation
- biedne województwo ― a poor voivodeship
- biedni mieszkańcy ― poor residents
- biedni studenci/uczniowie ― poor students
- biedny jak łazarz ― poor as Lazarus
- biedny dom ― a poor house, a house ‘’’of little money’’’
- biedny strój ― a poor outfit
- biedne ubranie ― poor clothes
sense 2, pitiful
- biedny kotek ― a poor cat
- biedny psiak ― a poor doggy
- biedna sierota ― a poor orphan
- biedna oferma ― a poor loser
- biedna ofiara ― a poor victim
- biedna kaleka ― a poor cripple
- biedne dziecko ― poor kid
- biedne stworzenie ― poor creature
- biedne szczenię ― a poor puppy
Further reading
editSlovak
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ, by surface analysis, bieda + -ný.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editbiedny (comparative biednejší, superlative najbiednejší, adverb biedne)
Declension
editDeclension of biedny (hard-short)
singular | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | biedny | biedna | biedne | |
genitive | biedneho | biednej | biedneho | |
dative | biednemu | biednej | biednemu | |
accusative | biedneho | biedny | biednu | biedne |
locative | biednom | biednej | biednom | |
instrumental | biednym | biednou | biednym | |
plural | ||||
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | biedni | biedne | ||
genitive | biednych | |||
dative | biednym | |||
accusative | biednych | biedne | ||
locative | biednych | |||
instrumental | biednymi |
Further reading
edit- “biedny”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Categories:
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms suffixed with -ny
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛdnɘ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛdnɘ/2 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish adjectives
- Polish hard adjectives
- Polish terms with collocations
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms suffixed with -ný
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak adjectives
- Slovak comparable adjectives
- Slovak hard short adjectives