bika
Cebuano
editEtymology
editCompare bikangkang and bikabika.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editbiká (Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜃ)
Noun
editbiká (Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜃ)
French
editVerb
editbika
- third-person singular past historic of biker
Garo
editEtymology
edit/bi/ or /bik/ forms words meaning 'internal organs'. Cognate with Kokborok bwkha (“liver”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
editbika
Hausa
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbìkā m (plural bìkā, possessed form bìkan)
Hiligaynon
editVerb
editbíkà
Hungarian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from a Chuvash-type Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Turkish boğa, Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆𐰸𐰀 (b¹uq̊¹a /buqa/, “bull”), Mongolian бух (bux). The borrowed form into Hungarian was probably *bika. [1] Perhaps from Proto-Turkic *buka.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbika (plural bikák)
Declension
editInflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bika | bikák |
accusative | bikát | bikákat |
dative | bikának | bikáknak |
instrumental | bikával | bikákkal |
causal-final | bikáért | bikákért |
translative | bikává | bikákká |
terminative | bikáig | bikákig |
essive-formal | bikaként | bikákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bikában | bikákban |
superessive | bikán | bikákon |
adessive | bikánál | bikáknál |
illative | bikába | bikákba |
sublative | bikára | bikákra |
allative | bikához | bikákhoz |
elative | bikából | bikákból |
delative | bikáról | bikákról |
ablative | bikától | bikáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
bikáé | bikáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
bikáéi | bikákéi |
Possessive forms of bika | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | bikám | bikáim |
2nd person sing. | bikád | bikáid |
3rd person sing. | bikája | bikái |
1st person plural | bikánk | bikáink |
2nd person plural | bikátok | bikáitok |
3rd person plural | bikájuk | bikáik |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ bika in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
edit- bika in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bika in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Anagrams
editIcelandic
editEtymology
editFrom the noun bik.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editbika (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative bikaði, supine bikað)
Conjugation
editinfinitive (nafnháttur) |
að bika | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
bikað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
bikandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég bika | við bikum | present (nútíð) |
ég biki | við bikum |
þú bikar | þið bikið | þú bikir | þið bikið | ||
hann, hún, það bikar | þeir, þær, þau bika | hann, hún, það biki | þeir, þær, þau biki | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég bikaði | við bikuðum | past (þátíð) |
ég bikaði | við bikuðum |
þú bikaðir | þið bikuðuð | þú bikaðir | þið bikuðuð | ||
hann, hún, það bikaði | þeir, þær, þau bikuðu | hann, hún, það bikaði | þeir, þær, þau bikuðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
bika (þú) | bikið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
bikaðu | bikiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að bikast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
bikast | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
bikandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég bikast | við bikumst | present (nútíð) |
ég bikist | við bikumst |
þú bikast | þið bikist | þú bikist | þið bikist | ||
hann, hún, það bikast | þeir, þær, þau bikast | hann, hún, það bikist | þeir, þær, þau bikist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég bikaðist | við bikuðumst | past (þátíð) |
ég bikaðist | við bikuðumst |
þú bikaðist | þið bikuðust | þú bikaðist | þið bikuðust | ||
hann, hún, það bikaðist | þeir, þær, þau bikuðust | hann, hún, það bikaðist | þeir, þær, þau bikuðust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
bikast (þú) | bikist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
bikastu | bikisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
bikaður | bikuð | bikað | bikaðir | bikaðar | bikuð | |
accusative (þolfall) |
bikaðan | bikaða | bikað | bikaða | bikaðar | bikuð | |
dative (þágufall) |
bikuðum | bikaðri | bikuðu | bikuðum | bikuðum | bikuðum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
bikaðs | bikaðrar | bikaðs | bikaðra | bikaðra | bikaðra | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
bikaði | bikaða | bikaða | bikuðu | bikuðu | bikuðu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
bikaða | bikuðu | bikaða | bikuðu | bikuðu | bikuðu | |
dative (þágufall) |
bikaða | bikuðu | bikaða | bikuðu | bikuðu | bikuðu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
bikaða | bikuðu | bikaða | bikuðu | bikuðu | bikuðu |
Anagrams
editJapanese
editRomanization
editbika
Lingala
editVerb
editbika
- Alternative spelling of -bíka
Moore
editEtymology
editNoun
editbika
- pen, ballpoint pen (writing instrument)
Synonyms
edit- (writing instrument): gʋls-moogo
Serbo-Croatian
editNoun
editbika (Cyrillic spelling бика)
Shona
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Bantu *-jìpɪka (“to cook, to boil”).
Verb
edit-bika (infinitive kubika)
- to cook
Derived terms
editSranan Tongo
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editConjunction
editbika
- because
- 1975, Edgar Cairo, “Wan pisi fu libi [A piece of life]”, in Ursy M. Lichtveld, Jan Voorhoeve, editors, Creole drum. An Anthology of Creole Literature in Surinam[1], New Haven, London: Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 256:
- Mi no ben kan tan arki den betiyesi tori fu Basedi, bika na bigisma no ben lobi te pikinnengre mofo e warsi na ini en tori efu den bradi den yesimama e arki.
- I couldn't stay to listen to the ear-catching stories of Master Edi, because the old man didn't like it when children's mouths wandered into his tale if they had stretched their eardrums and were listening in.
Swazi
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́ka.
Verb
edit-bíka
- to report
Inflection
editThis verb needs an inflection-table template.
Tagalog
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /biˈkaʔ/ [bɪˈxaʔ]
- Rhymes: -aʔ
- Syllabification: bi‧ka
Adjective
editbikâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜃ)
Anagrams
editTernate
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbika (Jawi بيکة)
- nautilus
- bika maahi ― nautilus shell
References
edit- Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Venda
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Bantu *-jìpɪka.
Verb
editbika
- to cook
Xhosa
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́ka.
Verb
edit-bíka
- to report
Inflection
editThis verb needs an inflection-table template.
Zulu
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́ka.
Verb
edit-bíka
Inflection
edit- Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano verbs
- Cebuano terms with Badlit script
- Cebuano nouns
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- French terms spelled with K
- Garo lemmas
- Garo nouns
- grt:Anatomy
- Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hausa lemmas
- Hausa nouns
- Hausa masculine nouns
- ha:Monkeys
- Hiligaynon lemmas
- Hiligaynon verbs
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Turkic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Cattle
- hu:Cervids
- hu:Elephants
- hu:Male animals
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːka
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːka/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Lingala lemmas
- Lingala verbs
- Moore terms borrowed from French
- Moore terms derived from French
- Moore lemmas
- Moore nouns
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian noun forms
- Shona terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Shona terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Shona lemmas
- Shona verbs
- Sranan Tongo terms derived from English
- Sranan Tongo terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sranan Tongo lemmas
- Sranan Tongo conjunctions
- Sranan Tongo terms with quotations
- Swazi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Swazi terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Swazi lemmas
- Swazi verbs
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog adjectives
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Mathematics
- Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ternate lemmas
- Ternate nouns
- Ternate terms with usage examples
- tft:Animals
- Venda terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Venda terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Venda lemmas
- Venda verbs
- Xhosa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Xhosa terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Xhosa lemmas
- Xhosa verbs
- Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Zulu lemmas
- Zulu verbs
- Zulu verbs with tone H