Wiktionary

breve

See also: brève, brêve, and brevê

English

edit
 
The letter A with breve (1).
 
Left: breve (2) in modern notation. Centre: breve in mensural notation used in some modern scores as well. Right: less common stylistic variant of the first form.

Etymology 1

edit

From Middle English breve, variant of bref, from Old French brieve, breve (feminine form of brief, bref), from Latin brevis (“short”).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

breve (plural breves)

  1. (orthography, printing) A semicircular diacritical mark (˘) placed above a vowel, commonly used to mark its quantity as short.
    Synonym: micron
    Antonym: macron
  2. (music) A double whole note; a note twice as long as a semibreve.
  3. (law) Any writ or precept under seal, issued out of any court.
  4. (zoology) A pitta, all of which have more or less short tails.
Derived terms
edit
edit
Translations
edit

See also

edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Italian breve.

Noun

edit

breve (plural breves)

  1. An equal mix of espresso and half and half cream.

Further reading

edit

Anagrams

edit

Danish

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /breːvə/, [ˈb̥ʁeːvə], [ˈb̥ʁeːw̩]

Noun

edit

breve n pl

  1. indefinite plural of brev

Dutch

edit
 
Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

edit

From Latin brevis (“short”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

breve f (plural breves, diminutive brevetje n)

  1. (orthography) breve

Anagrams

edit

Galician

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin brevis.

Adjective

edit

breve m or f (plural breves)

  1. brief

Derived terms

edit
edit

Further reading

edit

Indonesian

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Dutch breve (“breve”), from Latin brevis (“short”).

Noun

edit

breve (first-person possessive breveku, second-person possessive brevemu, third-person possessive brevenya)

  1. (orthography) breve: a semicircular diacritical mark (˘) placed above a vowel, commonly used to mark its quantity as short.

Further reading

edit

Interlingua

edit

Adjective

edit

breve (comparative plus breve, superlative le plus breve)

  1. short

Italian

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Borrowed from Latin brevis (“short”).

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbrɛ.ve/
  • Rhymes: -ɛve
  • Hyphenation: brè‧ve

Adjective

edit

breve (plural brevi)

  1. brief, short
    Synonym: corto
    Antonym: lungo
    Il mese è breve. ― The month is short.
  2. (literary) narrow
    Synonyms: angusto, stretto
    Antonyms: ampio, largo
  3. (prosody) short
Derived terms
edit

Adverb

edit

breve

  1. (literary) briefly
    Synonym: brevemente

Noun

edit

breve f (plural brevi)

  1. (prosody) short (short vowel or syllable)
  2. (typography) breve (the diacritical mark ˘)
  3. (music) breve (double whole note)
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Borrowed from Medieval Latin breve, from Latin brevis.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbrɛ.ve/
  • Rhymes: -ɛve
  • Hyphenation: brè‧ve

Noun

edit

breve m (plural brevi)

  1. (historical, Middle Ages) a document recording a business transaction
  2. (historical, Middle Ages) an oath sworn by magistrates of a medieval commune
  3. (historical, Middle Ages, by extension) the statute of a commune. [13th–14th c.]
  4. (Christianity) an official papal document, less solemn than a bull
  5. (obsolete, by extension) a strip of paper with a short writing thereon
  6. (Christianity) a small bundle containing a saint's relic or written prayers
  7. (obsolete) talisman, amulet

Etymology 3

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbre.ve/
  • Rhymes: -eve
  • Hyphenation: bré‧ve

Noun

edit

breve f pl

  1. plural of breva

Further reading

edit
  • breve1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
  • breve2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

edit

Adjective

edit

breve

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of brevis

Middle English

edit

Adjective

edit

breve

  1. Alternative form of bref

Noun

edit

breve

  1. Alternative form of bref

Portuguese

edit

Etymology

edit

Probably a borrowing from Latin brevis (“short”) (compare Spanish breve, where *brieve would be expected if the term were inherited), from Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus.

Pronunciation

edit
 
 

  • Hyphenation: bre‧ve

Adjective

edit

breve m or f (plural breves)

  1. brief, short
    Synonym: curto
    Antonym: longo
  2. summarized
  3. minute (very small)

Derived terms

edit
edit

Noun

edit

breve f (plural breves)

  1. (music) a double whole note (US) or breve (UK)
  2. (phonetics) a syllable or vowel that is quickly pronounced

Noun

edit

breve m (plural breves)

  1. a Papal brief

Spanish

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Latin brevis (“short”).

Pronunciation

edit

Adjective

edit

breve m or f (masculine and feminine plural breves, superlative brevísimo)

  1. brief, short
    Synonym: corto
    Antonym: largo

Derived terms

edit

Further reading

edit

Swedish

edit

Preposition

edit

breve

  1. (colloquial) Pronunciation spelling of bredvid.

Adverb

edit

breve (not comparable)

  1. (colloquial) Pronunciation spelling of bredvid.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=breve&oldid=82065883"
  NODES
Done 12
see 4