See also: brumé and brumë

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French brume, from Latin brūma (winter solstice; winter; winter cold). Brūma is derived from brevima, brevissima (shortest), the superlative of brevis (brief; short) (the winter solstice being the shortest day of the year), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus (brief, short).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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brume (countable and uncountable, plural brumes)

  1. (literary) Mist, fog, vapour.
    • 1737, François Rabelais, “Book V”, in Peter Anthony Motteux, Sir Thomas Urquhart, transl., The Works of Mr. Francois Rabelais [] [1], volume 2, Navarre Society, published 1921, page 438:
      For, shou'd you come before the Brume's abated / Th' Opime you'd linquish for the Macerated.
    • 1972, John Gardner, Grendel, André Deutsch, page 77:
      All around their bubble of stupidity I could feel the brume of the dragon.
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Anagrams

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French

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old French brume, borrowed from Latin brūma (winter), possibly through the intermediate of Old Occitan bruma.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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brume f (plural brumes)

  1. mist, haze, fog

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • English: brume

Further reading

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Galician

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Etymology

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Attested since the 18th century. Unknown: perhaps from Latin morbus, blended with Latin vomica.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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brume m (plural brumes)

  1. pus
    Synonym: pus

References

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  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “gormar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbru.me/
  • Rhymes: -ume
  • Hyphenation: brù‧me

Noun

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brume f

  1. plural of bruma

Anagrams

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Middle English

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Noun

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brume

  1. (Northern) Alternative form of brom
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