capra
Italian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin capra, from its masculine version caper, from Proto-Italic *kapros, from Proto-Indo-European *kápros.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcapra f (plural capre, masculine capro)
Related terms
editSee also
editAnagrams
editLatin
editEtymology
editFrom caper (“billy goat, he-goat”), from Proto-Indo-European *kápros (“buck, he-goat”); see also Old Norse hafr (“he-goat”), Old English hæfer, Welsh gafr, Old Irish gabor.[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈka.pra/, [ˈkäprä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈka.pra/, [ˈkäːprä]
Noun
editcapra f (genitive caprae, masculine caper); first declension
- she-goat, nanny goat (a female goat)
- 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.443–444:
- stat quoque capra simul [...] īnfantī lac dēdit illa Iovī.
- Also together [with him] stands a she-goat [...] that gave her milk to the infant Jove.
(Ovid refers to mythology about the baby Jupiter/Iuppiter or Zeus having been suckled by a goat, or the goddess Amalthea; see Amalthea (mythology).)
- Also together [with him] stands a she-goat [...] that gave her milk to the infant Jove.
- stat quoque capra simul [...] īnfantī lac dēdit illa Iovī.
- the odor of armpits
Declension
editFirst-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | capra | caprae |
genitive | caprae | caprārum |
dative | caprae | caprīs |
accusative | capram | caprās |
ablative | caprā | caprīs |
vocative | capra | caprae |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “caper, -rī (> Derivatives > capra)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 89
Further reading
edit- “capra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “capra”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- capra in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- capra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “capra”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Romanian
editNoun
editcapra f
Categories:
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/apra
- Rhymes:Italian/apra/2 syllables
- Italian terms with audio pronunciation
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Animals
- it:Mammals
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin terms with quotations
- la:Goats
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian noun forms