casque
See also: casqué
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French casque. Doublet of casco and cask.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcasque (plural casques)
- A helmet.
- 1764, Horace Walpole, The Castle of Otranto, section I:
- He beheld his child dashed to pieces, and almost buried under an enormous helmet, an hundred times more large than any casque ever made for human being, and shaded with a proportionable quantity of black feathers.
- A hard structure on the head of some birds, such as cassowaries, some hornbills and guineafowl, and some reptiles such as chameleons and basilisks.
- 2015, James Eaton et al., “Trade-driven extinctions and near-extinctions of avian taxa in Sundaic Indonesia”, in Forktail, page 2, column 2:
- Helmeted Hornbill, Rhinoplax vigil (CR): Restricted to the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo, this is the only hornbill species whose casque is solid keratin and therefore carvable.
- 1998 Campbell, Jonathan A. Amphibians and reptiles of Northern Guatemala, the Yucatán, and Belize p. 154-155. ISBN: 0-8061-3064-4
- Smooth Casque-headed Basilisk – Cutete Policía . . . A flat-topped cephalic casque projects over the neck in this species. The posterior edge of this casque is smooth without projecting spines. . . Its vernacular name, cutete policía, is in allusion to the flat casque, said by some to resemble the service cap worn by Guatemalan police.
- 2011 Penny Olsen and Leo Joseph: Stray Feathers CSIRO Publishing Australia ISBN: 9780643103450
- . . . the Southern Cassowary . . . has a double red wattle that hangs from its blue-skinned neck, while a horn-like casque adorns its head. Although it is often described as horny or bony, the casque has a core of firm foamy material, riddled with cells and canals, and covered by a spongy layer and a tough, keratinous, outer sheath. Its purpose is unknown, but one possibility is that it is for sexual attraction. Another is that it protects the skull as the bird bashes its way, head lowered, through the bush when running. Other suggestions are that it is used as a weapon in dominance disputes, or as a tool to push aside leaf litter during foraging. Observations of behaviour lend little support to any of these proposals.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editvisorless helmet
hard structure on the head of some birds, such as the hornbill or cassowary
Anagrams
editFrench
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editcasque m (plural casques)
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Bulgarian: ка́ска (káska)
- → English: casque
- → Romanian: cască
- → Russian: ка́ска (káska)
- → Turkish: kask
- → Ukrainian: ка́ска (káska)
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editcasque
- inflection of casquer:
Further reading
edit- “casque”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- casque on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia fr
Anagrams
editGalician
editVerb
editcasque
- inflection of cascar:
Portuguese
editVerb
editcasque
- inflection of cascar:
Spanish
editVerb
editcasque
- inflection of cascar:
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English doublets
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Headwear
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French terms with homophones
- French terms borrowed from Spanish
- French terms derived from Spanish
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Zoology
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- fr:Headwear
- fr:Armor
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms