Old Irish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From cloch (stone) +‎ cenn (head). Compare Welsh penglog.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cloicenn n

  1. skull

Inflection

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Neuter o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative cloicennN cloicennN cloicennL, cloicenna
Vocative cloicennN cloicennN cloicennL, cloicenna
Accusative cloicennN cloicennN cloicennL, cloicenna
Genitive cloicinnL cloicenn cloicennN
Dative *cloiciunnL cloicennaib cloicennaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

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  • Irish: cloigeann
  • Manx: claigin
  • Scottish Gaelic: claigeann

Mutation

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Mutation of cloicenn
radical lenition nasalization
cloicenn chloicenn cloicenn
pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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