Latin

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Etymology

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From Proto-Italic *komgʷənjō.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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conveniō (present infinitive convenīre, perfect active convēnī, supine conventum); fourth conjugation

  1. to convene, assemble, gather, meet or come together
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.416–417:
      “Anna, vidēs tōtō properārī lītore circum: / undique convēnēre; [...].”
      [Dido speaks to her sister:] “Anna, you see [what] is being hurried all along the shore: [the Trojans] have gathered from everywhere [in Carthage]; [...].”
  2. to accost, to call on
  3. to sue, to let be summoned to court
    • a. 228, Dig., Ulpianus libro 25 ad edictum, 11.7.14.7:
      Potest tamen distingui et misericordiae modus, ut in hoc fuerit misericors vel pius qui funeravit, ut eum sepeliret, ne insepultus iaceret, non etiam ut suo sumptu fecerit: quod si iudici liqueat, non debet eum qui convenitur absolvere: quis enim sine pietatis intentione alienum cadaver funerat?
      It is nonetheless possible to distinguish the mode of kindheartedness, wherein when someone was kind or pious as to inter someone, so he is not unburied, he would not do so from his own pocket: if this is clear to the judge, he must not acquit him who is sued: for who inters a strange body without any stirring of piety?
  4. to be fit, to be suited
  5. to be agreed upon
    Synonyms: concordō, condīcō, cōnsentiō, assentiō, concurrō, congruō, cōnstō, pangō
    Antonyms: dissideō, dissentiō, variō, abhorreō, discordō, recusō
    convenit inter omnēs utit is agreed by all that

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of conveniō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present conveniō convenīs convenit convenīmus convenītis conveniunt
imperfect conveniēbam conveniēbās conveniēbat conveniēbāmus conveniēbātis conveniēbant
future conveniam conveniēs conveniet conveniēmus conveniētis convenient
perfect convēnī convēnistī convēnit convēnimus convēnistis convēnērunt,
convēnēre
pluperfect convēneram convēnerās convēnerat convēnerāmus convēnerātis convēnerant
future perfect convēnerō convēneris convēnerit convēnerimus convēneritis convēnerint
passive present convenior convenīris,
convenīre
convenītur convenīmur convenīminī conveniuntur
imperfect conveniēbar conveniēbāris,
conveniēbāre
conveniēbātur conveniēbāmur conveniēbāminī conveniēbantur
future conveniar conveniēris,
conveniēre
conveniētur conveniēmur conveniēminī convenientur
perfect conventus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect conventus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect conventus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present conveniam conveniās conveniat conveniāmus conveniātis conveniant
imperfect convenīrem convenīrēs convenīret convenīrēmus convenīrētis convenīrent
perfect convēnerim convēnerīs convēnerit convēnerīmus convēnerītis convēnerint
pluperfect convēnissem convēnissēs convēnisset convēnissēmus convēnissētis convēnissent
passive present conveniar conveniāris,
conveniāre
conveniātur conveniāmur conveniāminī conveniantur
imperfect convenīrer convenīrēris,
convenīrēre
convenīrētur convenīrēmur convenīrēminī convenīrentur
perfect conventus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect conventus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present convenī convenīte
future convenītō convenītō convenītōte conveniuntō
passive present convenīre convenīminī
future convenītor convenītor conveniuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives convenīre convēnisse conventūrum esse convenīrī conventum esse conventum īrī
participles conveniēns conventūrus conventus conveniendus,
conveniundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
conveniendī conveniendō conveniendum conveniendō conventum conventū

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • convenio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • convenio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • convenio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to collect together at one spot: in unum locum convenire, confluere
    • how is this consistent? how are we to reconcile this...: quī convenit?
    • to meet a person (accidentally or intentionally) and talk with him: convenire aliquem
    • the accounts balance: ratio alicuius rei constat (convenit, par est)
    • to meet for elections: comitiis (Abl.) convenire
    • peace is concluded on condition that..: pax convenit in eam condicionem, ut...

Spanish

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Etymology

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Pseudo-Latinism, as if from *convenium. Compare Latin conventum (pact, agreement, treaty) and Spanish convenir (to agree); both from Latin conveniō.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /komˈbenjo/ [kõmˈbe.njo]
  • Rhymes: -enjo
  • Syllabification: con‧ve‧nio

Noun

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convenio m (plural convenios)

  1. agreement
    Synonym: acuerdo
  2. covenant
  3. (diplomacy) convention (an international agreement)

Derived terms

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Further reading

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