Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Czech dáti, from Proto-Slavic *dati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti (to give).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈdaːt]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: dát

Verb

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dát pf (imperfective dávat)

  1. to give [with accusative ‘something’ and dative ‘to someone’]
    Dejme tomu, že...Let's assume that... (literally: Give that, that...)
    dát někomu najevo...to make it clear to someone that... (literally: to give someone clear, that...)
    Dejte mi ruku!Give me your hand!
    Dej mi pokoj!Leave me alone! (lit: Give me peace!)
  2. to put
  3. (reflexive with se) to start, to begin
  4. (reflexive with se) to let, to allow
  5. (reflexive with si) to have (partake of a particular substance)
    dát si pozorto watch out, to be careful

Conjugation

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Antonyms

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adjectives
nouns
verbs

Further reading

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  • dáti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • dáti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • dát”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
  • František Št. Kott (1878) “Dáti”, in Česko-německý slovník zvláště grammaticko-fraseologický (in Czech), Prague: Josef Kolář, page 209
  • František Št. Kott (1890) “1. Dáti”, in Česko-německý slovník zvláště grammaticko-fraseologický (in Czech), Prague: František Šimáček, page 11

Northern Sami

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Etymology

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From Proto-Samic *tātë.

Pronunciation

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  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈtaːh(t)/

Determiner

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dát

  1. this (near the speaker)

Inflection

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Pronominal inflection
Nominative dát
Genitive dán
Singular Plural
Nominative dát dát
Accusative dán dáid
Genitive dán dáid
Illative dása dáidda
Locative dás dáin
Comitative dáinna dáiguin
Essive dánin

Further reading

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  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Pite Sami

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Etymology

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From Proto-Samic *tātë.

Pronoun

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dát

  1. this

Declension

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See also

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References

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  • Joshua Wilbur (2014) A grammar of Pite Saami, Berlin: Language Science Press, page 115

Vietnamese

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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dát ()

  1. (of metals) to flatten; to hammer into thin sheets
  2. (of metals) to overlay; to plate
    răng dát vànggold teeth
  NODES
eth 2
see 3