See also: doer and dör

Old Irish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Analyzable as do- +‎ fer.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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dóer

  1. servile
  2. unfree

Inflection

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o/ā-stem
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative dóer dóer dóer
Vocative doír*
dóer**
Accusative dóer doír
Genitive doír doíre doír
Dative dóer doír dóer
Plural Masculine Feminine/neuter
Nominative doír dóera
Vocative dóeru
dóera
Accusative dóeru
dóera
Genitive dóer
Dative dóeraib
Notes *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative

**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized

Noun

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dóer m or f (genitive doír, nominative plural doír)

  1. serf

Inflection

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Masculine o-stem, feminine ā-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative
Vocative
Accusative
Genitive
Dative
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Antonyms

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Descendants

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  • Irish: daor
  • Manx: deyr
  • Scottish Gaelic: daor

Mutation

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Mutation of dóer
radical lenition nasalization
dóer dóer
pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/
ndóer

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

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