Hungarian

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 dandár on Hungarian Wikipedia

Etymology

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From Ottoman Turkish دمدار (dümdar), from Persian دمدار (domdâr, rear guard).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈdɒndaːr]
  • Rhymes: -aːr
  • Hyphenation: dan‧dár

Noun

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dandár (plural dandárok)

  1. brigade (military unit)
  2. (in the possessive) crowd, army, battalion, heaps, piles, bevy, array (of people, animals of things)
    Synonyms: sereg, tömeg, sokaság, halom, csapat, garmada
  3. (in the possessive) bulk, mass, majority, large part (of something)
    Synonyms: zöm, (only possessive in this sense) java, nagyja, többség, nagy/túlnyomó rész
  4. (in the possessive) lion's share, brunt (most important or most intensive part of an activity or process or its time or season)
    Synonyms: oroszlánrész, neheze, legnehezebbje

Declension

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Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative dandár dandárok
accusative dandárt dandárokat
dative dandárnak dandároknak
instrumental dandárral dandárokkal
causal-final dandárért dandárokért
translative dandárrá dandárokká
terminative dandárig dandárokig
essive-formal dandárként dandárokként
essive-modal
inessive dandárban dandárokban
superessive dandáron dandárokon
adessive dandárnál dandároknál
illative dandárba dandárokba
sublative dandárra dandárokra
allative dandárhoz dandárokhoz
elative dandárból dandárokból
delative dandárról dandárokról
ablative dandártól dandároktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
dandáré dandároké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
dandáréi dandárokéi
Possessive forms of dandár
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. dandárom dandárjaim
2nd person sing. dandárod dandárjaid
3rd person sing. dandárja dandárjai
1st person plural dandárunk dandárjaink
2nd person plural dandárotok dandárjaitok
3rd person plural dandárjuk dandárjaik

Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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Compound words

Further reading

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  • dandár in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • dandár in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
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