deas
English
editPronunciation
editNoun
editdeas (plural deases)
- (Scotland) Alternative form of dais
- 1823, [Walter Scott], “The Man-at-Arms”, in Quentin Durward. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, page 109:
- I could never think of a King but what I supposed him sitting under the high deas, and feasting amid his high vassals and Paladins, eating blanc-manger, with a great gold crown upon his head, or else charging at the head of his troops like Charlemagne in the romaunts, or like Robert Bruce or William Wallace in our own true histories.
References
edit- “deas”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams
editGalician
editVerb
editdeas
Irish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish dess (“right-hand; south; right, just; convenient, agreeable”), from Proto-Celtic *dexswos, from Proto-Indo-European *deḱswo-, from *deḱs- (“right-hand side”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /dʲasˠ/
- (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /dʲæsˠ/
Adverb
editdeas
Usage notes
edit- This word refers only to the ultimate destination of movement (i.e., "to the south").
Synonyms
editAntonyms
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
edit- deisceart m (“south”)
See also
edit- theas (position)
- tuaisceart
- thuaidh
Adjective
editdeas (genitive singular masculine deis, genitive singular feminine deise, plural deasa, comparative deise)
- right, right-hand (opposite of left)
Declension
editsingular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | deas | dheas | deasa; dheasa2 | |
vocative | dheis | deasa | ||
genitive | deise | deasa | deas | |
dative | deas; dheas1 |
dheas; dheis (archaic) |
deasa; dheasa2 | |
Comparative | níos deise | |||
Superlative | is deise |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
editAdjective
editdeas (comparative deise)
- (used predicatively) near, close; convenient (~ do (“to”))
Adjective
editdeas (genitive singular masculine deas, genitive singular feminine deise, plural deasa, comparative deise)
Usage notes
editIn the senses ‘nice’ and ‘pretty’, this adjective takes the adverbial construction go deas when used predicatively after a form of bí:
- Tá an crann seo go deas. ― This tree is nice/pretty.
Declension
editsingular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | deas | dheas | deasa; dheasa2 | |
vocative | dheas | deasa | ||
genitive | deise | deasa | deas | |
dative | deas; dheas1 |
dheas | deasa; dheasa2 | |
Comparative | níos deise | |||
Superlative | is deise |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
editMutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
deas | dheas | ndeas |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
edit- Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 76
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “deas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “dess”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Latin
editNoun
editdeās
- accusative plural of dea
Scottish Gaelic
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Irish dess (“right-hand; south; right, just; convenient, agreeable”),[4] from Proto-Celtic *dexswos, from Proto-Indo-European *deḱswo-, from *deḱs- (“right-hand side”).
Adjective
editdeas (comparative deise)
- ready, prepared, accomplished
- right, right-hand
- adroit, dexterous, skillful, expert
- trim, spruce
- erect
Synonyms
edit- (right): ceart
Antonyms
editDerived terms
edit- briogadh deis m (“right click”)
- deas-àiteachadh m (“agriculture”)
- deas-bhriathrach (“eloquent”, adjective)
- deas-bhriathrach (“eloquent”, adjective)
- deas-chainnt f (“eloquence”)
- deas-cheumach (“stately in gait; having a neat manner of walking”, adjective)
- deas-fhacal m (“ready word; smart reply”)
- deas-fhear m (“ambidexter”)
- deas-ghluasad m, deas-iomairt f (“proper gestures”)
- deas-ghnàth m (“ceremony”)
- deas-labhair (“articulate”, verb)
- deas-labhairt m (“eloquence, address, fluency of speech; elocution”)
- deas-labhrach (“eloquent, having a command of language”, adjective)
- deas-làmhach (“right-handed, ambidexterous; dexterous, “neat-handed.”; ready-handed; of, or pertaining to, a right hand”, adjective)
- deas-làmhachd f (“ambidexterity; dexterity, “neatness” of hand”)
- deas-làmh f (“right hand”)
- deasaich (“prepare; edit”, verb)
- deiseil (“southward, sunward; clockwise; having a southern exposure; lucky; ready, prepared, finished”)
Noun
editdeas f (genitive singular deise, plural deasan)
Derived terms
editSee also
edit(compass points)
iar-thuath | tuath | ear-thuath |
iar | ear | |
iar-dheas | deas | ear-dheas |
Adjective
editdeas (comparative deise)
Etymology 2
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
editdeas
References
edit- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 106
- ^ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)[1], Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh
- ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “dess”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Further reading
editSpanish
editNoun
editdeas f pl
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Scottish English
- English terms with quotations
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish adverbs
- Irish adjectives
- Irish terms with usage examples
- ga:Compass points
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic adjectives
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns
- Scottish Gaelic verbs
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish noun forms